科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
6期
85-90
,共6页
组织环境%团队愿景%创新绩效%影响要素%DEA-TOBIT模型
組織環境%糰隊願景%創新績效%影響要素%DEA-TOBIT模型
조직배경%단대원경%창신적효%영향요소%DEA-TOBIT모형
organization environment%team vision%innovation performance%impact factors%Dea -tobit model
应用 DEA -Tobit 模型对某国家农业科研团队创新效率进行测度并对绩效影响因素开展论证。结果表明,农业科研团队成员创新效率较低,不同岗位差异较大,规模效率是制约创新效率提升的关键。绩效影响因素论证显示:提升体系目标认知度能有效提高创新综合技术效率;成员职称、对团队成员知晓度、经费使用合理程度是科研团队创新绩效的决定要素;跨团队交流、地方政府的支持情况、依托单位性质对农业科研团队创新绩效作用不明显。
應用 DEA -Tobit 模型對某國傢農業科研糰隊創新效率進行測度併對績效影響因素開展論證。結果錶明,農業科研糰隊成員創新效率較低,不同崗位差異較大,規模效率是製約創新效率提升的關鍵。績效影響因素論證顯示:提升體繫目標認知度能有效提高創新綜閤技術效率;成員職稱、對糰隊成員知曉度、經費使用閤理程度是科研糰隊創新績效的決定要素;跨糰隊交流、地方政府的支持情況、依託單位性質對農業科研糰隊創新績效作用不明顯。
응용 DEA -Tobit 모형대모국가농업과연단대창신효솔진행측도병대적효영향인소개전론증。결과표명,농업과연단대성원창신효솔교저,불동강위차이교대,규모효솔시제약창신효솔제승적관건。적효영향인소론증현시:제승체계목표인지도능유효제고창신종합기술효솔;성원직칭、대단대성원지효도、경비사용합리정도시과연단대창신적효적결정요소;과단대교류、지방정부적지지정황、의탁단위성질대농업과연단대창신적효작용불명현。
The paper reviewed the literature about influence factors of scientific research teams’innovation performance, then used DEA -Tobit method to measure the innovation performance of agricultural research team’s R&d team,and state the influence factors of performance.The empirical results show that:innovation efficiency of R&D team is low;efficiency of different post types are different;scale efficiency is the key cause which restricts the innovation efficiency improvement. Moreover,the inquiry results of innovation performance factors show that:the ascension of cognitive degree to system objec﹣tive is helpful to improve the teams’innovation comprehensive technical efficiency significantly;title of team member,fa﹣miliarity degree to team worker,reasonable degree of using funds are core elements which can influence research teams’in﹣novation performance.Besides cross -team communication,the situation of local government support to industry system de﹣velopment,properties of supporting institution are not key elements to influence research teams’innovation performance. Finally the corresponding countermeasures are given.