科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
6期
50-54
,共5页
农村可持续发展%生计可持续能力%生计资源%评价体系
農村可持續髮展%生計可持續能力%生計資源%評價體繫
농촌가지속발전%생계가지속능력%생계자원%평개체계
sustainable development in rural areas%sustainable livelihood ability%livelihood resources%evaluation system
尝试依据生计资源的拥有量将农村的可持续发展态势划分为三个等级，即“趋贫状态”、“维持状态”、“趋富状态”。借助1992年至2011年的数据为基础，研判我国农村发展处于中等可持续的阶段，生计资源属于“维持状态”。农村可持续发展态势测度与评价，是对农村发展的可持续性度量体系的丰富与完善，也是探索生计可持续发展能力的有益尝试。
嘗試依據生計資源的擁有量將農村的可持續髮展態勢劃分為三箇等級，即“趨貧狀態”、“維持狀態”、“趨富狀態”。藉助1992年至2011年的數據為基礎，研判我國農村髮展處于中等可持續的階段，生計資源屬于“維持狀態”。農村可持續髮展態勢測度與評價，是對農村髮展的可持續性度量體繫的豐富與完善，也是探索生計可持續髮展能力的有益嘗試。
상시의거생계자원적옹유량장농촌적가지속발전태세화분위삼개등급，즉“추빈상태”、“유지상태”、“추부상태”。차조1992년지2011년적수거위기출，연판아국농촌발전처우중등가지속적계단，생계자원속우“유지상태”。농촌가지속발전태세측도여평개，시대농촌발전적가지속성도량체계적봉부여완선，야시탐색생계가지속발전능력적유익상시。
On the view of system theory,it is helpful to evaluate its development level.According to the ownership of live﹣lihood resources,it is divided into three levels which are “approaching poverty”, “maintaining stabilization”and “ap﹣proaching wealthiness”.Based on the database of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and Chinese statistical year﹣book from 1992 to 2011,it evaluates that the livelihood resources score is 2.04082 and the rural development in China be﹣longs to “maintaining stabilization”level.The measurement and evaluation is to enrich and perfect the metrics system of livelihood ability.And in macro perspective,using the relevant statistics to explore the sustainable development is a benefi﹣cial attempt.
