润滑与密封
潤滑與密封
윤활여밀봉
LUBRICATION ENGINEERING
2015年
3期
30-34
,共5页
张凯%刘健%邓平%肖文生
張凱%劉健%鄧平%肖文生
장개%류건%산평%초문생
采油树%油管悬挂器%密封%Mises应力%接触应力
採油樹%油管懸掛器%密封%Mises應力%接觸應力
채유수%유관현괘기%밀봉%Mises응력%접촉응력
subsea christmas tree%tubing hanger%sealing%Mises stress%contact stress
以水下采油树油管悬挂器密封结构为研究对象,建立金属密封圈凸缘处的接触面为半圆形接触面(密封Ⅰ)和倾斜接触面(密封Ⅱ)2种形式的力学模型,利用ABAQUS软件建立其有限元模型,分析过盈量、压力和温度对金属密封圈最大Mises 应力和最大接触应力的影响及不同过盈量时接触应力在接触宽度上的分布。结果表明:密封Ⅰ的最大Mises 应力和最大接触应力都随着过盈量、工作压力和温度的增加而增加,而密封Ⅱ的最大Mises 应力和最大接触应力呈现不同的变化趋势;密封Ⅰ能够提供较大的接触应力,具有很强的密封能力,但密封宽度相对较小;一定的过盈量时,密封Ⅱ能达到较大接触宽度,保证良好的密封性能。
以水下採油樹油管懸掛器密封結構為研究對象,建立金屬密封圈凸緣處的接觸麵為半圓形接觸麵(密封Ⅰ)和傾斜接觸麵(密封Ⅱ)2種形式的力學模型,利用ABAQUS軟件建立其有限元模型,分析過盈量、壓力和溫度對金屬密封圈最大Mises 應力和最大接觸應力的影響及不同過盈量時接觸應力在接觸寬度上的分佈。結果錶明:密封Ⅰ的最大Mises 應力和最大接觸應力都隨著過盈量、工作壓力和溫度的增加而增加,而密封Ⅱ的最大Mises 應力和最大接觸應力呈現不同的變化趨勢;密封Ⅰ能夠提供較大的接觸應力,具有很彊的密封能力,但密封寬度相對較小;一定的過盈量時,密封Ⅱ能達到較大接觸寬度,保證良好的密封性能。
이수하채유수유관현괘기밀봉결구위연구대상,건립금속밀봉권철연처적접촉면위반원형접촉면(밀봉Ⅰ)화경사접촉면(밀봉Ⅱ)2충형식적역학모형,이용ABAQUS연건건립기유한원모형,분석과영량、압력화온도대금속밀봉권최대Mises 응력화최대접촉응력적영향급불동과영량시접촉응력재접촉관도상적분포。결과표명:밀봉Ⅰ적최대Mises 응력화최대접촉응력도수착과영량、공작압력화온도적증가이증가,이밀봉Ⅱ적최대Mises 응력화최대접촉응력정현불동적변화추세;밀봉Ⅰ능구제공교대적접촉응력,구유흔강적밀봉능력,단밀봉관도상대교소;일정적과영량시,밀봉Ⅱ능체도교대접촉관도,보증량호적밀봉성능。
With the Subsea tree tubing hanger seal structure as study object,the mechanical models of the metal seals in semi circular contact surface( SealⅠ) and slat contact surface( SealⅡ) were established,and the finite element model were established by using ABAQUS software to analyze the impact of the amount of interference,the pressure and temperature on the maximum Mises stress and maximum contact stress of metal ring,and the distribution of the contact stress on the con?tact width at different amount of interference.The results show that,with the increase of the amount of interference,the work pressure and temperature,the SealⅠ’ s maximum Mises stress and maximum contact stress are increased,and the sealⅡ’ s maximum Mises stress and maximum contact stress changes in different tendency.The SealⅠhas larger contact stress and strong sealing ability,but its contact width is relatively narrow.In a certain amount of interference,SealⅡprovides large contact width to ensure good sealing performance.