干旱地区农业研究
榦旱地區農業研究
간한지구농업연구
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN THE ARID AREAS
2015年
2期
87-90
,共4页
于艳杰%史振声%胡海军%李云%王健
于豔傑%史振聲%鬍海軍%李雲%王健
우염걸%사진성%호해군%리운%왕건
糯玉米%烟嘧磺隆%叶绿素%SOD%POD
糯玉米%煙嘧磺隆%葉綠素%SOD%POD
나옥미%연밀광륭%협록소%SOD%POD
waxy corn%nicosulfuron%chlorophyll content%SOD%POD
以抗和不抗烟嘧磺隆的沈糯509R 和沈糯509S 为试材,通过向水培液添加烟嘧磺隆的方法,研究抗系与不抗系的幼苗外观表现和生理指标变化。结果表明:处理后两个近等基因系均比对照发生明显变化;各项指标随处理浓度的增加而反应加剧;抗系0.02 mL?L -1烟嘧磺隆培养液中甚至无明显反应,而不抗系反应强烈直至死亡;抗系与不抗系对烟嘧磺隆反应的快慢和变化趋势存在明显差异。试验证明,采用0.02 mL?L -1烟嘧磺隆水培液对自交系进行烟嘧磺隆抗性鉴定,无论以形态指标还是以生理指标都可得到准确的鉴定结果。
以抗和不抗煙嘧磺隆的瀋糯509R 和瀋糯509S 為試材,通過嚮水培液添加煙嘧磺隆的方法,研究抗繫與不抗繫的幼苗外觀錶現和生理指標變化。結果錶明:處理後兩箇近等基因繫均比對照髮生明顯變化;各項指標隨處理濃度的增加而反應加劇;抗繫0.02 mL?L -1煙嘧磺隆培養液中甚至無明顯反應,而不抗繫反應彊烈直至死亡;抗繫與不抗繫對煙嘧磺隆反應的快慢和變化趨勢存在明顯差異。試驗證明,採用0.02 mL?L -1煙嘧磺隆水培液對自交繫進行煙嘧磺隆抗性鑒定,無論以形態指標還是以生理指標都可得到準確的鑒定結果。
이항화불항연밀광륭적침나509R 화침나509S 위시재,통과향수배액첨가연밀광륭적방법,연구항계여불항계적유묘외관표현화생리지표변화。결과표명:처리후량개근등기인계균비대조발생명현변화;각항지표수처리농도적증가이반응가극;항계0.02 mL?L -1연밀광륭배양액중심지무명현반응,이불항계반응강렬직지사망;항계여불항계대연밀광륭반응적쾌만화변화추세존재명현차이。시험증명,채용0.02 mL?L -1연밀광륭수배액대자교계진행연밀광륭항성감정,무론이형태지표환시이생리지표도가득도준학적감정결과。
To evaluate the morphological and physiological index variations between seedlings exhibiting sensitive and resistant capabilities to nicosulfuron ,near - isogenic lines of waxy corns ,shennuo 509R and shennuo 509S ,were employed for analyses using hydroponic method with the addition of nicosulfuron .The results indicated that these two near- isogenic lines both were significantly different from the control .All responding indexes became intensified with the in-crease of nicosulfuron concentrations .The resistant line did not have a clear reaction to 0 .02 mL?L - 1 nicosulfuron , whereas the sensitive line showed a strong response ,which became even dead .The sensitive and resistant lines were found to display significant variations in sensitivities and levels to nicosulfuron .In conclusion ,the utilization of hydro-ponic method with 0 .02 mL?L - 1 nicosulfuron provided an accurate evaluation of inbred lines in responses to nicosulfuron on the basis of their morphological and physiological indexes .