CAJ | 학술논문

农业信息服务难以针对性解决农业生产管理中的问题，农业经营主体迫切希望提供面向问题解决的农业情报服务。引入认知心理学的问题解决理论，分析农业问题类型并比较农业信息服务与农业情报服务的特点，从信息到知识的转换、需求与供给的匹配、效率与效益的统一三个方面阐述面向问题解决的农业情报服务路径，并论述以用户问题需求为导向，融入用户问题情境，形成问题解决方案的农业情报服务策略。
농업신식복무난이침대성해결농업생산관리중적문제，농업경영주체박절희망제공면향문제해결적농업정보복무。인입인지심이학적문제해결이론，분석농업문제류형병비교농업신식복무여농업정보복무적특점，종신식도지식적전환、수구여공급적필배、효솔여효익적통일삼개방면천술면향문제해결적농업정보복무로경，병논술이용호문제수구위도향，융입용호문제정경，형성문제해결방안적농업정보복무책략。
Based on the problem-solving theory in cognitive psychology, the paper analyzes the essence of the problem-solving process and the agricultural problem categories. The agricultural intelligence service characteristics are elaborated in three aspects of information-to-knowledge transformation, the match of demand and supply and the unity of efficiency and benefit. And the approaches to agricultural in-formation service based on problem-solving are proposed from the aspects of analyzing the users' problem demand, integrating with the problem situation, and forming the problem-solving strategy.