CAJ | 학술논문

油葫芦属 Teleogryllus 是常见的蟋蟀类群，对农作物具一定危害，一些种类还是行为学和神经生物学研究的模式动物。本文厘定并重新描记了该属的中国种类；讨论了黄脸油葫芦 Te-leogryllus emma （Ohmachi ＆ Matsuura）和黑脸油葫芦 Teleogryllus occipitalis （Serville）的形态变化；回顾了该属3个种 Gryllus mitratus 、Gryllus testaceus 、Teleogryllus occipitalis 的学名变化并确认了其有效性；首次报道了外来物种澳洲油葫芦 Teleogryllus commodus （Walker）在我国的分布情况。
유호호속 Teleogryllus 시상견적실천류군，대농작물구일정위해，일사충류환시행위학화신경생물학연구적모식동물。본문전정병중신묘기료해속적중국충류；토론료황검유호호 Te-leogryllus emma （Ohmachi ＆ Matsuura）화흑검유호호 Teleogryllus occipitalis （Serville）적형태변화；회고료해속3개충 Gryllus mitratus 、Gryllus testaceus 、Teleogryllus occipitalis 적학명변화병학인료기유효성；수차보도료외래물충오주유호호 Teleogryllus commodus （Walker）재아국적분포정황。
Members of the genus Teleogryllus are common cricket species to damage crops,some of them serve as model animals in behavioral and neurobiological studies.The Chinese species of the genus were revised and redescribed in the article.Morphological variation between Te-leogryllus emma (Ohmachi & Matsuura)and Teleogryllus occipitalis (Serville)was discussed. The status and validity of three species names,Gryllus mitratus ,Gryllus testaceus and Te-leogryllus occipitalis ,in this genus were addressed.Finally,the new distribution for the exotic Australia species Teleogryllus commodus (Walker)extending to Shanghai,China,was reported.