文山学院学报
文山學院學報
문산학원학보
JOURNAL OF WENSHAN UNIVERSITY
2015年
2期
12-18
,共7页
张家花园%彩画%艺术
張傢花園%綵畫%藝術
장가화완%채화%예술
the Garden of Zhang%colour painting%art
张家花园坐落于滇南红河建水西庄镇团山村。团山村是个汉族与彝族杂居的古村落,始建于明洪武年间。张家花园古民居始建于清光绪三十一年(1905年),是团山村规模最大且保存最完整的一处古建筑,它由传统汉族青砖四合大院、彝族土掌房和汉彝结合的檐瓦土掌房三类建筑结合而成,房屋建筑造型优美,装饰彩画清新明艳,蕴含着丰富的人文思想及传统伦理道德内涵,极具滇南民族特色。
張傢花園坐落于滇南紅河建水西莊鎮糰山村。糰山村是箇漢族與彝族雜居的古村落,始建于明洪武年間。張傢花園古民居始建于清光緒三十一年(1905年),是糰山村規模最大且保存最完整的一處古建築,它由傳統漢族青磚四閤大院、彝族土掌房和漢彝結閤的簷瓦土掌房三類建築結閤而成,房屋建築造型優美,裝飾綵畫清新明豔,蘊含著豐富的人文思想及傳統倫理道德內涵,極具滇南民族特色。
장가화완좌락우전남홍하건수서장진단산촌。단산촌시개한족여이족잡거적고촌락,시건우명홍무년간。장가화완고민거시건우청광서삼십일년(1905년),시단산촌규모최대차보존최완정적일처고건축,타유전통한족청전사합대원、이족토장방화한이결합적첨와토장방삼류건축결합이성,방옥건축조형우미,장식채화청신명염,온함착봉부적인문사상급전통윤리도덕내함,겁구전남민족특색。
The Garden of Zhang is located in Tuanshan village, Xizhuang town of Jianshui, Honghe prefecture, southern Yunnan. Han Nationality and Yi Nationality live in the ancient Tuanshan village. It began to be built in the Hongwu period of the Ming dynasty. The ancient villages of the Zhang’s Garden was built in the thirty-ifrst year of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, which is the largest and the most well-preserved ancient building. It combines three building styles, respectively being traditional Han Nationality’s Courtyard House, Yi Nationality’s timber-molded and clay-pounded House, and eaves tile and clay-pounded House of both Han and Yi Nationality. The structure of buildings is graceful and the decoration is bright and fresh. It implies rich humanistic thoughts and the traditional ethic and moral connotation and has distinctive national features of southern Yunnan.