CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨去白添加剂红细胞与红细胞悬液在地中海贫血患者输注中发生输血不良反应几率。方法：2003年1月-2013年12月收治20例β型地中海贫血患者150份输注去白添加剂红细胞输血病历与150份输注红细胞悬液的输血病历进行比较，分析临床输血不良反应发生原因。结果：150份病历中地中海贫血患者输注去除白细胞添加剂红细胞352次出现输血不良反应率0%，输注红细胞悬液不良反应率10.2%，经过分析得出，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：有效去除白细胞，可以提升输血质量，对降低地中海贫血患者的输血不良反应有重要影响。
목적：탐토거백첨가제홍세포여홍세포현액재지중해빈혈환자수주중발생수혈불량반응궤솔。방법：2003년1월-2013년12월수치20례β형지중해빈혈환자150빈수주거백첨가제홍세포수혈병력여150빈수주홍세포현액적수혈병력진행비교，분석림상수혈불량반응발생원인。결과：150빈병력중지중해빈혈환자수주거제백세포첨가제홍세포352차출현수혈불량반응솔0%，수주홍세포현액불량반응솔10.2%，경과분석득출，차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：유효거제백세포，가이제승수혈질량，대강저지중해빈혈환자적수혈불량반응유중요영향。
Objective:To investigate the probability of adverse transfusion reaction of without white additive red blood cells and red blood cell suspension in thalassemia patients infusion. Methods:20 cases of beta thalassemia patients were selected from January 2003 to December 2013.We compared 150 infusion to without white additive red blood cell transfusion records with 150 copies of transfused red blood cells transfusion medical records.We analyzed the causes of clinical blood transfusion adverse reactions before and after the without white additive red blood cells infusion.Results:In 150 cases of medical records of thalassemia patients with the without white additive red blood cells infusion 352 times,the adverse reaction rate of blood transfusion was 0,and the adverse reaction rate of the red blood cell suspension transfusion was 10.2%.After the analysis,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Removal of white cells effectively can enhance the quality of blood transfusion,and it has important effects on reducing blood transfusion adverse reactions in patients with thalassemia.