中国钼业
中國鉬業
중국목업
CHINA MOLYBDENUM INDUSTRY
2015年
2期
27-33
,共7页
刘晓灵%赵绍娟%汪小敏%杨捷%宋继梅
劉曉靈%趙紹娟%汪小敏%楊捷%宋繼梅
류효령%조소연%왕소민%양첩%송계매
NiWO4%吸附%介孔材料%次甲基蓝
NiWO4%吸附%介孔材料%次甲基藍
NiWO4%흡부%개공재료%차갑기람
NiWO4%adsorption%mesoporous materials%methylene blue
采用水热法,以NiSO4和Na2 WO4为原料制备了棉花状的NiWO4介孔材料,应用 X射线衍射仪( XRD)、扫描电子显微镜( SEM)、N2吸附/脱附比表面分析仪( BET)、FT-IR光谱等手段对催化剂进行了表征,详细研究了Ni-WO4作为吸附剂对染料次甲基蓝的脱色情况,探讨了次甲基蓝的浓度、溶液的pH、温度等因素对吸附效果的影响。结果表明:NiWO4在室温、中性条件下对次甲基蓝的脱色效果最好;对阳离子染料的吸附性能优于阴离子;对染料的脱色率远高于常规的活性炭。棉花状的NiWO4介孔材料对次甲基蓝脱色的吸附热力学及动力学实验表明,吸附行为符合Langmuir方程和二级反应速率方程。
採用水熱法,以NiSO4和Na2 WO4為原料製備瞭棉花狀的NiWO4介孔材料,應用 X射線衍射儀( XRD)、掃描電子顯微鏡( SEM)、N2吸附/脫附比錶麵分析儀( BET)、FT-IR光譜等手段對催化劑進行瞭錶徵,詳細研究瞭Ni-WO4作為吸附劑對染料次甲基藍的脫色情況,探討瞭次甲基藍的濃度、溶液的pH、溫度等因素對吸附效果的影響。結果錶明:NiWO4在室溫、中性條件下對次甲基藍的脫色效果最好;對暘離子染料的吸附性能優于陰離子;對染料的脫色率遠高于常規的活性炭。棉花狀的NiWO4介孔材料對次甲基藍脫色的吸附熱力學及動力學實驗錶明,吸附行為符閤Langmuir方程和二級反應速率方程。
채용수열법,이NiSO4화Na2 WO4위원료제비료면화상적NiWO4개공재료,응용 X사선연사의( XRD)、소묘전자현미경( SEM)、N2흡부/탈부비표면분석의( BET)、FT-IR광보등수단대최화제진행료표정,상세연구료Ni-WO4작위흡부제대염료차갑기람적탈색정황,탐토료차갑기람적농도、용액적pH、온도등인소대흡부효과적영향。결과표명:NiWO4재실온、중성조건하대차갑기람적탈색효과최호;대양리자염료적흡부성능우우음리자;대염료적탈색솔원고우상규적활성탄。면화상적NiWO4개공재료대차갑기람탈색적흡부열역학급동역학실험표명,흡부행위부합Langmuir방정화이급반응속솔방정。
Cotton-like mesoporous NiWO4 materials were successfully synthesized using NiSO4 and Na2 WO4 as the raw materials by hydrothermal method.The products were characterized via powder X-ray diffraction ( XRD ) , scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) ,N2 nitrogen adsorption/desorption surface area pore size distribution analyzer and FT-IR spectroscopy.The adsorption behavior of Methylene blue on NiWO4 materials was investigated in detall. Some influence factors, such as solution pH, adsorption temperature, the concentration and type of dyes, were seri-ously discussed.The results showed that the adsorption capacity of the as-synthesized NiWO4 was highest at room temperature and in neutral solution.Moreover, NiWO4 exhibited the especial choice adsorption for cationic dyes which was attributed to the surface negative charge of mesoporous NiWO4 .Furthermore, the adsorption thermody-namic and kinetic experiments of Methylene blue on mesoporous NiWO4 were carried out.It is found that the ad-sorption behavior can be in line with Langmuir equation and second-order rate equation.