情报杂志
情報雜誌
정보잡지
JOURNAL OF INFORMATION
2015年
4期
91-96,90
,共7页
贾亚敏%安璐%李纲
賈亞敏%安璐%李綱
가아민%안로%리강
城市突发事件%网络信息传播%生命周期%时序变化%百度指数%案例分析
城市突髮事件%網絡信息傳播%生命週期%時序變化%百度指數%案例分析
성시돌발사건%망락신식전파%생명주기%시서변화%백도지수%안례분석
city emergency%online information dissemination%life cycle%temporal variation%Baidu Index%case study
网络信息传播在城市突发事件中发挥着重要的作用,关于城市突发事件网络信息传播规律的研究逐渐成为人们关注的重点。通过收集分析近几年发生的38个城市突发事件案例,建立了城市突发事件网络信息传播的生命周期模型,揭示各阶段的量化特征,发现突发事件的网络信息传播时序图呈现出“一峰”与“双峰”现象,构建了各阶段发展的量化模型,并分析了出现这些现象的原因。其研究发现有助于城市管理者全面掌握城市突发事件网络信息传播的规律,准确把握应对突发事件的恰当时机,从而采取有效的应对措施,减少灾后损失。
網絡信息傳播在城市突髮事件中髮揮著重要的作用,關于城市突髮事件網絡信息傳播規律的研究逐漸成為人們關註的重點。通過收集分析近幾年髮生的38箇城市突髮事件案例,建立瞭城市突髮事件網絡信息傳播的生命週期模型,揭示各階段的量化特徵,髮現突髮事件的網絡信息傳播時序圖呈現齣“一峰”與“雙峰”現象,構建瞭各階段髮展的量化模型,併分析瞭齣現這些現象的原因。其研究髮現有助于城市管理者全麵掌握城市突髮事件網絡信息傳播的規律,準確把握應對突髮事件的恰噹時機,從而採取有效的應對措施,減少災後損失。
망락신식전파재성시돌발사건중발휘착중요적작용,관우성시돌발사건망락신식전파규률적연구축점성위인문관주적중점。통과수집분석근궤년발생적38개성시돌발사건안례,건립료성시돌발사건망락신식전파적생명주기모형,게시각계단적양화특정,발현돌발사건적망락신식전파시서도정현출“일봉”여“쌍봉”현상,구건료각계단발전적양화모형,병분석료출현저사현상적원인。기연구발현유조우성시관리자전면장악성시돌발사건망락신식전파적규률,준학파악응대돌발사건적흡당시궤,종이채취유효적응대조시,감소재후손실。
Online information dissemination plays an important role in handling city emergencies. The online information dissemination pattern of city emergencies becomes the focus of people's concern. In this paper, the data of 38 recent city emergencies were collected and analyzed. A life-cycle model of city emergency online information dissemination was established and the characteristics of each stage in the life cycle were quantified. The phenomena of one-peak and two-peak were identified. Quantitative modes for each stage were con-structed and the reasons for these phenomena were discussed. The research findings can help city administrators master the online informa-tion dissemination patterns of city emergencies on the whole and grasp the appropriate time to take effective countermeasures to reduce the disaster losses.