CAJ | 학술논문

潜标测量系统中的仪器设备，因受单拖网、双拖网、流网等各种海洋工程探测装备干扰而大多被损坏或严重丢失；国内外因此相继出现的防拖潜标测量装置，因系留绳占了防拖架内的大部分空间，导致防拖架过高，起不到防拖的理想效果。针对以上问题，于2012年，完成最初样本的设计，后经不断改进和完善，设计了掩体式防拖潜标探测装置，该设计将连体潜标与掩体合成为掩体式防拖平台，掩体高度仅为40 cm、弧形坡度不超过40°，构成了体积最小的掩体式防拖单元，具有很强的防拖功能。该装置适用于浅海海区水深230 m且底质条件不是软泥并且较平坦的海域，可有效预防和解决测量仪器受渔网、各类船只航行作业干扰、破坏等难题。该装置已在渤海进行了3个多月、在南海进行了近6个月的试验性测量，其结果良好。
잠표측량계통중적의기설비，인수단타망、쌍타망、류망등각충해양공정탐측장비간우이대다피손배혹엄중주실；국내외인차상계출현적방타잠표측량장치，인계류승점료방타가내적대부분공간，도치방타가과고，기불도방타적이상효과。침대이상문제，우2012년，완성최초양본적설계，후경불단개진화완선，설계료엄체식방타잠표탐측장치，해설계장련체잠표여엄체합성위엄체식방타평태，엄체고도부위40 cm、호형파도불초과40°，구성료체적최소적엄체식방타단원，구유흔강적방타공능。해장치괄용우천해해구수심230 m차저질조건불시연니병차교평탄적해역，가유효예방화해결측량의기수어망、각류선지항행작업간우、파배등난제。해장치이재발해진행료3개다월、재남해진행료근6개월적시험성측량，기결과량호。
The instruments of the submerged buoys measurement system are often damaged seriously or lost be-cause of disturbances coming from the otter trawler, palr trawler or drift fishing. So the anti-dragging submerged buoy measurement sets have been invented one after another both in home and abroad. But the captive rope has taken up most of the inside space of the anti-dragging framework. This directly results in that the framework is too high and the anti-dragging effects are not ideal. Based on the above questions, the new blockhouse type anti-dragging submerged buoy has been invented. The new invention combines the double submerged buoy with the blockhouse and forms an anti-dragging blockhouse platform. The height of the blockhouse is only 40 cm and the slope of arc is less than 40°. The anti-dragging blockhouse unit has the minimum volume and a strong anti-dragging capability. The device is suitable for the shallow sea with a water depth of 230 m, whose bottom sediment is not ooze. The device has been used in the Bohal Sea for more than 3 months and in the South China Sea for almost 6 months. The results show that the new innovation can effectively solve arduous problems such as the measurement instruments are disturbed by various sorts vessels and hydrographic environment measurements are destroyed, etc..