重庆文理学院学报（社会科学版）
重慶文理學院學報（社會科學版）
중경문이학원학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
3期
40-44
,共5页
入声字%开县%声调%韵母
入聲字%開縣%聲調%韻母
입성자%개현%성조%운모
entering tone words%Kaixian County%tone%the final of a syllable
开县话有阴平、阳平、上声、去声四个声调，没有入声，中古入声字今基本读阳平，极少数读去声、阴平，个别读上声。开县话没有入声韵，中古入声字今全读舒声韵。与普通话相比较，中古入声字在今开县话韵母中的分布自有其特点。
開縣話有陰平、暘平、上聲、去聲四箇聲調，沒有入聲，中古入聲字今基本讀暘平，極少數讀去聲、陰平，箇彆讀上聲。開縣話沒有入聲韻，中古入聲字今全讀舒聲韻。與普通話相比較，中古入聲字在今開縣話韻母中的分佈自有其特點。
개현화유음평、양평、상성、거성사개성조，몰유입성，중고입성자금기본독양평，겁소수독거성、음평，개별독상성。개현화몰유입성운，중고입성자금전독서성운。여보통화상비교，중고입성자재금개현화운모중적분포자유기특점。
There are four tones in Kaixian County dialect: high level tone, rising tone, the falling-rising tone and falling tone, without entering tone. The medieval entering tones are read with rising tone, a little with falling tone and level tone and rising tones individually. Entering tone character is not included in Kaixian County dialect phonology, the level tone rhyme being read in the medieval entering tone characters. Compared with standard Chinese pronunciation, medieval entering tone characters has its particular characteristics in Kaixian County dialect distribution.
