国际脑血管病杂志
國際腦血管病雜誌
국제뇌혈관병잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES
2015年
3期
217-223
,共7页
颅内动静脉畸形%硬膜%体层摄影术,X 线计算机%磁共振成像%磁共振血管造影术%脑血管造影术%血管造影术,数字减影
顱內動靜脈畸形%硬膜%體層攝影術,X 線計算機%磁共振成像%磁共振血管造影術%腦血管造影術%血管造影術,數字減影
로내동정맥기형%경막%체층섭영술,X 선계산궤%자공진성상%자공진혈관조영술%뇌혈관조영술%혈관조영술,수자감영
Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations%Dura Mater%Tomography,X-Ray Computed%Magnetic Resonance Imaging%Magnetic Resonance Angiography%Cerebral Angiography%Angiography,Digital Subtraction
颅内硬脑膜动静脉瘘占颅内动静脉畸形的10%~15%,可引起颅内出血或其他神经功能缺损,但其临床表现缺乏特异性,CT 和 MRI 改变不典型,易被忽视而漏诊或延误诊断。临床医生对该病的认识和高分辨率影像学检查对快速准确诊断很关键,及时治疗可防止死亡或残疾。文章对相关文献进行了综述,以提高对硬脑膜动静脉瘘的认识,尽早明确诊断并予以恰当的治疗。
顱內硬腦膜動靜脈瘺佔顱內動靜脈畸形的10%~15%,可引起顱內齣血或其他神經功能缺損,但其臨床錶現缺乏特異性,CT 和 MRI 改變不典型,易被忽視而漏診或延誤診斷。臨床醫生對該病的認識和高分辨率影像學檢查對快速準確診斷很關鍵,及時治療可防止死亡或殘疾。文章對相關文獻進行瞭綜述,以提高對硬腦膜動靜脈瘺的認識,儘早明確診斷併予以恰噹的治療。
로내경뇌막동정맥루점로내동정맥기형적10%~15%,가인기로내출혈혹기타신경공능결손,단기림상표현결핍특이성,CT 화 MRI 개변불전형,역피홀시이루진혹연오진단。림상의생대해병적인식화고분변솔영상학검사대쾌속준학진단흔관건,급시치료가방지사망혹잔질。문장대상관문헌진행료종술,이제고대경뇌막동정맥루적인식,진조명학진단병여이흡당적치료。
Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula accounts for 10% to 15% of intracranial arteriovenous malformations. It may cause intracranial hemorrhage or other neurological deficits, but its clinical manifestations are lack of specific, the changes of CT and MRI are not typical, and it is easily to be ignored and missed or delayed. Clinicians' awareness of the disease and the high resolution imaging examinations are critical for rapid and accurate diagnosis. Timely treatment may prevent death or disability. This article reviews the relevant literature in order to improve the understanding of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula, to be diagnosed early and treated appropriately.
