国际麻醉学与复苏杂志
國際痳醉學與複囌雜誌
국제마취학여복소잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION
2015年
4期
369-373
,共5页
星形胶质细胞%小胶质细胞%丙戊茶碱%己酮可可碱%米诺环素%氟代柠檬酸
星形膠質細胞%小膠質細胞%丙戊茶堿%己酮可可堿%米諾環素%氟代檸檬痠
성형효질세포%소효질세포%병무다감%기동가가감%미낙배소%불대저몽산
Astrocytes%Microglia%Propentofylline%Pentoxifyllin%Minocycline%Fluorocitrate
背景 病理性疼痛的产生和持续机制十分复杂.近些年越来越多的研究者关注到脊髓胶质细胞在病理性疼痛中所发挥的作用,其中胶质细胞活化和增殖的抑制剂成为了研究的重点.目的 系统阐述胶质细胞在病理性疼痛中的作用和部分胶质细胞抑制剂的作用机制及研究进展.内容 胶质细胞不仅具有营养和支持作用,还参与了病理性疼痛,已有许多实验证实了应用胶质细胞抑制剂可以减弱胶质细胞的激活从而削弱疼痛反应.趋向 期望能为进一步的药物实验研究提供有价值的思路和借鉴.
揹景 病理性疼痛的產生和持續機製十分複雜.近些年越來越多的研究者關註到脊髓膠質細胞在病理性疼痛中所髮揮的作用,其中膠質細胞活化和增殖的抑製劑成為瞭研究的重點.目的 繫統闡述膠質細胞在病理性疼痛中的作用和部分膠質細胞抑製劑的作用機製及研究進展.內容 膠質細胞不僅具有營養和支持作用,還參與瞭病理性疼痛,已有許多實驗證實瞭應用膠質細胞抑製劑可以減弱膠質細胞的激活從而削弱疼痛反應.趨嚮 期望能為進一步的藥物實驗研究提供有價值的思路和藉鑒.
배경 병이성동통적산생화지속궤제십분복잡.근사년월래월다적연구자관주도척수효질세포재병이성동통중소발휘적작용,기중효질세포활화화증식적억제제성위료연구적중점.목적 계통천술효질세포재병이성동통중적작용화부분효질세포억제제적작용궤제급연구진전.내용 효질세포불부구유영양화지지작용,환삼여료병이성동통,이유허다실험증실료응용효질세포억제제가이감약효질세포적격활종이삭약동통반응.추향 기망능위진일보적약물실험연구제공유개치적사로화차감.
Background The mechanisms of pathological pain initiation and maintenance is very complicated.In recent years,more and more researchers focus on the effects of spinal cord glia in the pathological pain.Especially,the glial activation and proliferation inhibitors became the research emphasis.Objective This review will describe the effects of glia on pathological pain and the mechanisms and research progresses of some glia inhibitors.Content In addition to the nutrition and support effects for neurons,glial is involved in pathological pain.Many experiments confirmed that these inhibitors might attenuate the pain response.Trend We hope to provide useful insight and guidance for long-term agent studies.