CAJ | 학술논문

2008年以来的集体林权制度改革明晰了集体林木资源的产权关系，稳定了林地的承包经营关系，但也造成了农户家庭经营规模偏低，不利于实施集约经营，限制了集体森林资源经营效率的进一步提升。采用Probit模型对辽宁省10个样本县、50个样本村、500户样本农户参加林业合作组织的行为进行了计量分析。结果显示：村内林业合作组织数量、农户是否接受过林业科技服务、林地面积、家庭人口数量、人均耕地面积、农户家庭成员是否担任干部及人均收入等因素对农户参与林业合作组织的行为有显著影响。建议政府有关部门应进一步加强对林业合作组织发展的政策扶持力度、提高林业合作组织服务功能，进而推进农户森林资源的规模化经营。
2008년이래적집체림권제도개혁명석료집체림목자원적산권관계，은정료임지적승포경영관계，단야조성료농호가정경영규모편저，불리우실시집약경영，한제료집체삼림자원경영효솔적진일보제승。채용Probit모형대요녕성10개양본현、50개양본촌、500호양본농호삼가임업합작조직적행위진행료계량분석。결과현시：촌내임업합작조직수량、농호시부접수과임업과기복무、임지면적、가정인구수량、인균경지면적、농호가정성원시부담임간부급인균수입등인소대농호삼여임업합작조직적행위유현저영향。건의정부유관부문응진일보가강대임업합작조직발전적정책부지력도、제고임업합작조직복무공능，진이추진농호삼림자원적규모화경영。
The property rights of collective forests were clarified through the reforms on it since 2008 , and the family-contract-management system for forest land was stabilized. However this led to the small scale of forest land management, which is not favorable to intensive management, and also limits the further increase of the efficiency of collective forest management. In this research, we used Probit model to make a quantitative analysis on the willingness of joining the forestry cooperation organizations among 500 farmers from 50 villages of 10 counties in Liaoning Province. The results show that the following factors have certain influences on the directions and degrees of farmers’ willingness: the number of forestry cooperation organizations in the villages, whether individuals have received professional education of forest technology, the area of forest land, the size of family, agricultural land area per capita, whether family members work as village leaders, and income per capita. It is suggested in this paper that the government should give more policy support for developing forestry cooperation organizations, strengthening service capacity of forestry cooperation organizations, and therefore promote the larger scale management of the farmers’ forest land resources.