中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
CHINA HEALTH STANDARD MANAGEMENT
2015年
10期
196-197
,共2页
盐酸纳洛酮%急救%临床应用
鹽痠納洛酮%急救%臨床應用
염산납락동%급구%림상응용
Naloxone hydrochloride%Emergency%Clinical application
目的：探讨盐酸纳洛酮在急诊急救中的应用。方法盐酸纳洛酮分别用于急性乙醇中毒、镇静催眠药中毒、有机磷及其他农药中毒、休克、心脑复苏等急危重症的救治，根据病情分级，给予不同剂量的纳洛酮静脉注射，观察疗效。结果所有患者治疗均满意，急性乙醇中毒患者治疗后平均清醒时间为（22.3±1.5）min，平均症状消失时间为（43.2±3.9）min，治疗有效率为100%；有机磷农药中毒纳洛酮组的治疗成功率高于对照组（P<0.05）；休克患者治疗后95%患者血压恢复正常，心脑复苏治疗有效率为100%。结论盐酸纳洛酮在急诊急救中安全、有效、应用范围广。
目的：探討鹽痠納洛酮在急診急救中的應用。方法鹽痠納洛酮分彆用于急性乙醇中毒、鎮靜催眠藥中毒、有機燐及其他農藥中毒、休剋、心腦複囌等急危重癥的救治，根據病情分級，給予不同劑量的納洛酮靜脈註射，觀察療效。結果所有患者治療均滿意，急性乙醇中毒患者治療後平均清醒時間為（22.3±1.5）min，平均癥狀消失時間為（43.2±3.9）min，治療有效率為100%；有機燐農藥中毒納洛酮組的治療成功率高于對照組（P<0.05）；休剋患者治療後95%患者血壓恢複正常，心腦複囌治療有效率為100%。結論鹽痠納洛酮在急診急救中安全、有效、應用範圍廣。
목적：탐토염산납락동재급진급구중적응용。방법염산납락동분별용우급성을순중독、진정최면약중독、유궤린급기타농약중독、휴극、심뇌복소등급위중증적구치，근거병정분급，급여불동제량적납락동정맥주사，관찰료효。결과소유환자치료균만의，급성을순중독환자치료후평균청성시간위（22.3±1.5）min，평균증상소실시간위（43.2±3.9）min，치료유효솔위100%；유궤린농약중독납락동조적치료성공솔고우대조조（P<0.05）；휴극환자치료후95%환자혈압회복정상，심뇌복소치료유효솔위100%。결론염산납락동재급진급구중안전、유효、응용범위엄。
Objective To investigate the application of naloxone in emergency rescue. Methods Naloxone naloxone hydrochloride were used in treatment of acute alcohol poisoning,sedative hypnotic poisoning,organophosphorus pesticide intoxication,shock,and othercardiovascular and recovery of acute and critical illness,according to the classification,intravenous injection of naloxone hydrochloride. Results All patients were satisfied,treatment of patients with acute alcohol poisoning. The average recovery time was(22.3 ± 1.5)min,symptom disappear time was(43.2 ± 3.9)min,the effective rate was 100%,treatment success rate of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning using naloxone group was significantly higher(P<0.05),after treatment,95% patients with shock to restore normal blood pressure,cardio-cerebral resuscitation rate was 100%. Conclusion Naloxone hydrochloride in the emergency internal medicine of first aid is safe,effective and has wide application range.
