CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过调查放射工作人员的职业心理压力及心理健康状况,分析压力负荷对健康的影响.方法采用中文版知觉压力量表、一般健康量表及放射知识问卷,对220名放射工作人员进行了职业心理压力和心理健康现状调查.结果调查显示,调查对象中,具有正高职称的人员压力分值最低,为18.18±6.12.工作人员的压力分值和健康分值存在正相关关系(r=0.484).19.1％的人表示有时会因所从事工作的危险性而有压力.结论放射工作人员的职业心理压力与心理健康状况存在一定的相关性,应采取针对性的减压和心理干预措施,以保障放射工作人员身心健康.
목적 통과조사방사공작인원적직업심리압력급심리건강상황,분석압력부하대건강적영향.방법 채용중문판지각압역량표、일반건강량표급방사지식문권,대220명방사공작인원진행료직업심리압력화심리건강현상조사.결과 조사현시,조사대상중,구유정고직칭적인원압력분치최저,위18.18±6.12.공작인원적압력분치화건강분치존재정상관관계(r=0.484).19.1％적인표시유시회인소종사공작적위험성이유압력.결론 방사공작인원적직업심리압력여심리건강상황존재일정적상관성,응채취침대성적감압화심리간예조시,이보장방사공작인원신심건강.
Objective To study the relationship between occupational stress and metal health of radiation workers.Methods Totally 220 radiation workers were investigated by Chinese perceived stress scales questionnaire,Chinese health questionnaire-12,as well as questionnaire related to radiology.Results The stress score of radiation worker with senior title was 18.18 ± 6.12,which was the lowest of all 220 participants.There was positive relationship between stress score and health score (r =0.484).19.1％ of the workers sometimes felt stressed due to the danger of work.Conclusions There are some significantly correlation between occupational stress and metal disorder.More attention should be paid on the occupational stress.Positive measures such as decompression and psychological intervention will be helpful to protect physical and mental health of radiation workers.