西北药学杂志
西北藥學雜誌
서북약학잡지
2015年
3期
292-295
,共4页
缬沙坦%冠心病%糖尿病%内皮功能
纈沙坦%冠心病%糖尿病%內皮功能
힐사탄%관심병%당뇨병%내피공능
valsartan%coronary heart disease%diabetes%endothelial function
目的:研究缬沙坦在冠心病伴糖尿病中的应用效果。方法选择我院2012年7月至2013年9月收治的冠心病患者88例,依据是否同时合并糖尿病,将研究对象分为观察组(CD合并DM 组)42例和对照组(CD组)46例,均应用缬沙坦连续治疗15 d ,分别统计并对比各组患者在用药前后机体血糖指标、NO ,ET‐1及肱动脉内皮依赖性舒张功能[FMD%=(D1-D0)/D0%]。结果2组在治疗后ET‐1水平均下降,NO及D1-D0/D0%水平均上升,与治疗前相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),但组间相比,上述指标差异均无统计学意义;治疗前,观察组的FBG、2hPBG及HbAlc水平显著高于对照组,治疗15 d后观察组FBG、2hPBG及HbAlc水平与治疗前相比无明显变化;治疗过程中,观察组不良反应发生率为14.29%(6/42),对照组不良反应发生率为10.87%(5/46),组间差异无统计学意义。结论缬沙坦对CD伴DM患者内皮功能的改善情况等同于其治疗单纯CD患者,缬沙坦不仅可有效改善CD伴DM患者内皮功能,且对病人血糖水平无负面影响。
目的:研究纈沙坦在冠心病伴糖尿病中的應用效果。方法選擇我院2012年7月至2013年9月收治的冠心病患者88例,依據是否同時閤併糖尿病,將研究對象分為觀察組(CD閤併DM 組)42例和對照組(CD組)46例,均應用纈沙坦連續治療15 d ,分彆統計併對比各組患者在用藥前後機體血糖指標、NO ,ET‐1及肱動脈內皮依賴性舒張功能[FMD%=(D1-D0)/D0%]。結果2組在治療後ET‐1水平均下降,NO及D1-D0/D0%水平均上升,與治療前相比,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05),但組間相比,上述指標差異均無統計學意義;治療前,觀察組的FBG、2hPBG及HbAlc水平顯著高于對照組,治療15 d後觀察組FBG、2hPBG及HbAlc水平與治療前相比無明顯變化;治療過程中,觀察組不良反應髮生率為14.29%(6/42),對照組不良反應髮生率為10.87%(5/46),組間差異無統計學意義。結論纈沙坦對CD伴DM患者內皮功能的改善情況等同于其治療單純CD患者,纈沙坦不僅可有效改善CD伴DM患者內皮功能,且對病人血糖水平無負麵影響。
목적:연구힐사탄재관심병반당뇨병중적응용효과。방법선택아원2012년7월지2013년9월수치적관심병환자88례,의거시부동시합병당뇨병,장연구대상분위관찰조(CD합병DM 조)42례화대조조(CD조)46례,균응용힐사탄련속치료15 d ,분별통계병대비각조환자재용약전후궤체혈당지표、NO ,ET‐1급굉동맥내피의뢰성서장공능[FMD%=(D1-D0)/D0%]。결과2조재치료후ET‐1수평균하강,NO급D1-D0/D0%수평균상승,여치료전상비,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05),단조간상비,상술지표차이균무통계학의의;치료전,관찰조적FBG、2hPBG급HbAlc수평현저고우대조조,치료15 d후관찰조FBG、2hPBG급HbAlc수평여치료전상비무명현변화;치료과정중,관찰조불량반응발생솔위14.29%(6/42),대조조불량반응발생솔위10.87%(5/46),조간차이무통계학의의。결론힐사탄대CD반DM환자내피공능적개선정황등동우기치료단순CD환자,힐사탄불부가유효개선CD반DM환자내피공능,차대병인혈당수평무부면영향。
Objective To study the effect of valsartan in coronary heart disease(CD) patients with diabetes mellitus(DM) .Methods In our hospital from 2012 July to 2013 September ,88 patients with coronary heart disease were selected as subjects .Based on whether they associated with diabetes ,the subjects were divided into observation group (CD combined DM group) 42 cases and the control group (CD group) 46 cases .Both groups were given valsartan for 15 days .The glycemic index ,NO ,ET‐1 and endothelial dependent vasodilation function of brachial artery (D1-D0 )/D0% were measured and compared before and after the treatment . Results The two groups ET‐1 levels after treatment were decreased ,NO and (D1-D0 )/D0% levels were increased .The difference had statistical significance (P< 0 .05) .But compared with the index between groups ,there was no significant difference ;After treatment of 15 days ,FBG ,2hPBG and HbAlc levels of the observation group had no obvious change .The incidence of adverse re‐action of the observation group was 14 .29% (6/42) ,the incidence of adverse reaction of the control group was 10 .87% (5/46) . No statistically significant difference was observed between the groups .Conclusion Valsartan can effectively improve the endothe‐lial function of CD patients with DM ,and no negative effect on blood glucose level was observed .