实用皮肤病学杂志
實用皮膚病學雜誌
실용피부병학잡지
JOURNAL OF PRACTRCAL DERMATOLOGY
2015年
2期
109-111
,共3页
人免疫缺陷病毒%预防%指南
人免疫缺陷病毒%預防%指南
인면역결함병독%예방%지남
Human immunodeifciency virus (HIV)%Prevention%Guideline
在诸多的人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)高发国家中,美国的预防指南制定的最为详细,其控制HIV传播的措施也颇见成效,该文简要解读适合我国HIV预防工作的精要部分,主要包括知情告知、特异性预防措施、暴露前预防、暴露后预防及其他性病筛查等。
在諸多的人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)高髮國傢中,美國的預防指南製定的最為詳細,其控製HIV傳播的措施也頗見成效,該文簡要解讀適閤我國HIV預防工作的精要部分,主要包括知情告知、特異性預防措施、暴露前預防、暴露後預防及其他性病篩查等。
재제다적인면역결함병독(HIV)고발국가중,미국적예방지남제정적최위상세,기공제HIV전파적조시야파견성효,해문간요해독괄합아국HIV예방공작적정요부분,주요포괄지정고지、특이성예방조시、폭로전예방、폭로후예방급기타성병사사등。
The International Antiviral Society-USA (IAS-USA) panel has developed the recommendations that integrated biomedical and behavioral prevention in the care of people living with or at risk for HIV infection. In formulating these recommendations, the panel intentionally avoided distinguishing between behavioral and biomedical interventions, choosing to emphasize that providing prevention in care requires a combination of activities. This paper mainly includes the following four aspects: informed consent;preventive measure specific to HIV-infected individual, pre-exposure prophylaxis and post-exposure prophylaxis; screening and treatment for sexually transmitted infections.