山东农业大学学报（自然科学版）
山東農業大學學報（自然科學版）
산동농업대학학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2015年
2期
173-179
,共7页
城市森林%协同治理体系%指标体系%有序度%协同度%实证分析
城市森林%協同治理體繫%指標體繫%有序度%協同度%實證分析
성시삼림%협동치리체계%지표체계%유서도%협동도%실증분석
Urban forest%cooperative governance system%index system%order degree%cooperative degree%empirical analysis
城市森林协同治理体系决定着一个市域的城市森林治理主体要素和非主体要素在非线性相互作用下实现城市森林效益最优的协同程度，其对加速城市资源优化配置、促进城市森林科学发展，实现城市生态文明起着重要作用。其协同度是核心，协同度决定着协同效应、协同绩效。本文以系统协同分析为基础，建构了城市森林治理体系协同度评价指标体系和评价模型，并以青岛城市森林协同治理体系2009～2013为例进行实证研究。研究结果表明：青岛城市森林协同治理体系协同度自2010年开始呈直线上升态势，2010～2011年处于不协同形态，2012年处于弱协同形态，2013年仅处于一般协同形态，这与实际情况相符。要达到高效协同形态，还需进一步加强建设。
城市森林協同治理體繫決定著一箇市域的城市森林治理主體要素和非主體要素在非線性相互作用下實現城市森林效益最優的協同程度，其對加速城市資源優化配置、促進城市森林科學髮展，實現城市生態文明起著重要作用。其協同度是覈心，協同度決定著協同效應、協同績效。本文以繫統協同分析為基礎，建構瞭城市森林治理體繫協同度評價指標體繫和評價模型，併以青島城市森林協同治理體繫2009～2013為例進行實證研究。研究結果錶明：青島城市森林協同治理體繫協同度自2010年開始呈直線上升態勢，2010～2011年處于不協同形態，2012年處于弱協同形態，2013年僅處于一般協同形態，這與實際情況相符。要達到高效協同形態，還需進一步加彊建設。
성시삼림협동치리체계결정착일개시역적성시삼림치리주체요소화비주체요소재비선성상호작용하실현성시삼림효익최우적협동정도，기대가속성시자원우화배치、촉진성시삼림과학발전，실현성시생태문명기착중요작용。기협동도시핵심，협동도결정착협동효응、협동적효。본문이계통협동분석위기출，건구료성시삼림치리체계협동도평개지표체계화평개모형，병이청도성시삼림협동치리체계2009～2013위례진행실증연구。연구결과표명：청도성시삼림협동치리체계협동도자2010년개시정직선상승태세，2010～2011년처우불협동형태，2012년처우약협동형태，2013년부처우일반협동형태，저여실제정황상부。요체도고효협동형태，환수진일보가강건설。
The city forest cooperative governance system determines the synergy degree of realizing the optimal city forest benefits under the nonlinear interaction between the subjective and non-subjective elements of a city’s forest governance, and it plays an important role in accelerating the optimal allocation of the city’s resources, promoting the scientific development of the city forest, and realizing the ecological civilization of the city. The synergy degree is the core, which determines the synergistic effect and performance. This paper aims at the construction of the evaluation system and model of urban forest management cooperative degree index system based on the cooperative analysis, taking Qingdao urban forest cooperative management system (2009-2013) as a case for the empirical study. The results of the study showed that the synergy degree of Qingdao City forest cooperative governance system was the upward trend on line since 2010, and it was in a non-cooperative state from 2010 to 2011, a weak synergistic state in 2012, and only in the general cooperative state in 2013, all of which were consistent with the actual situations. It needed to be further strengthened to achieve effective cooperative states.
