中医临床研究
中醫臨床研究
중의림상연구
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
2015年
9期
129-130
,共2页
胫骨%骨折%护理%GHQ-12
脛骨%骨摺%護理%GHQ-12
경골%골절%호리%GHQ-12
Tibia%Fracture%Nursing%GHQ-12
目的：分析GHQ-12评价表对胫骨骨折患者术后效果。方法：选取我院2013年3月—2014年2月收治的79例胫骨骨折患者临床急救治疗资料，根据患者的临床特点来选择合适的护理方法，术后每天由护士给予宣讲心理健康知识，并以患者满意度和GHQ-12得分为评价指标评估术后护理效果。结果：除2例患者外，其余77例患者均对护理效果评价满意，满意率为97.45%。GHQ-12得分术前均分为（10.92±3.21），术后为（7.02±3.02），差异具有统计学意义（t=11.70, P＜0.01）。结论：采用生物—心理—社会模式治疗，根据患者的临床特点来选择合适的护理方法，注重心理健康对改善患者预后具有重要意义。
目的：分析GHQ-12評價錶對脛骨骨摺患者術後效果。方法：選取我院2013年3月—2014年2月收治的79例脛骨骨摺患者臨床急救治療資料，根據患者的臨床特點來選擇閤適的護理方法，術後每天由護士給予宣講心理健康知識，併以患者滿意度和GHQ-12得分為評價指標評估術後護理效果。結果：除2例患者外，其餘77例患者均對護理效果評價滿意，滿意率為97.45%。GHQ-12得分術前均分為（10.92±3.21），術後為（7.02±3.02），差異具有統計學意義（t=11.70, P＜0.01）。結論：採用生物—心理—社會模式治療，根據患者的臨床特點來選擇閤適的護理方法，註重心理健康對改善患者預後具有重要意義。
목적：분석GHQ-12평개표대경골골절환자술후효과。방법：선취아원2013년3월—2014년2월수치적79례경골골절환자림상급구치료자료，근거환자적림상특점래선택합괄적호리방법，술후매천유호사급여선강심리건강지식，병이환자만의도화GHQ-12득분위평개지표평고술후호리효과。결과：제2례환자외，기여77례환자균대호리효과평개만의，만의솔위97.45%。GHQ-12득분술전균분위（10.92±3.21），술후위（7.02±3.02），차이구유통계학의의（t=11.70, P＜0.01）。결론：채용생물—심리—사회모식치료，근거환자적림상특점래선택합괄적호리방법，주중심리건강대개선환자예후구유중요의의。
Objective:To investigate the effect of GHQ-12 on patients withtibial fracture.Methods:79 cases of tibial fractureadmitted by our hospital from March 2013 to February 2014 were selected as researchobjects. They were appropriately nursed individually according to clinical characteristics with propaganda and education of mental health by nurses daily. Then, patients’ satisfaction and score of GHQ-12 were employed to evaluate postoperative nursing effects.Results:Among the 79 cases, there’s only two cases with no satisfactionand the rate of patients’satisfaction was 97.45%. The score of GHQ-12 after the operation was (7.02±3.02) points, which was statistically lower than that of (10.92±3.21) points before the operation (P<0.05).Conclusion:Employing biopsychosocial model, selecting appropriate nursing method according to clinical characteristics and emphasizing mental health is of great clinical significance for prognosis in patients with tibial frature.
