西安电子科技大学学报（社会科学版）
西安電子科技大學學報（社會科學版）
서안전자과기대학학보（사회과학판）
JORUNAL OF XIDIAN UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
2期
24-29
,共6页
制度变迁理论%农民工%养老保险制度%发展路径
製度變遷理論%農民工%養老保險製度%髮展路徑
제도변천이론%농민공%양로보험제도%발전로경
Theory of Institutional Change%Migrant Workers%Endowment Insurance System%Development Path
随着城镇化速度的不断加快，大批失地农民开始涌入城市，不断壮大农民工队伍，农民工养老保险问题也随之突显。农民工养老保险制度的发展经历漫长历史岁月，制度变迁进程的加快，使得农民工养老保险制度逐渐落实，农民工的养老问题得到了制度保障。在制度变迁的过程中，农民工养老保险受文化程度低、收入水平较低、转移接续程序复杂、法律不健全等问题制约，农民工加入养老保险制度的积极性受挫。文章提出从制度变迁过程中变迁主体、政府职能、工会组织、企业责任、制度衔接五个方面完善农民工养老保险制度发展路径。
隨著城鎮化速度的不斷加快，大批失地農民開始湧入城市，不斷壯大農民工隊伍，農民工養老保險問題也隨之突顯。農民工養老保險製度的髮展經歷漫長歷史歲月，製度變遷進程的加快，使得農民工養老保險製度逐漸落實，農民工的養老問題得到瞭製度保障。在製度變遷的過程中，農民工養老保險受文化程度低、收入水平較低、轉移接續程序複雜、法律不健全等問題製約，農民工加入養老保險製度的積極性受挫。文章提齣從製度變遷過程中變遷主體、政府職能、工會組織、企業責任、製度銜接五箇方麵完善農民工養老保險製度髮展路徑。
수착성진화속도적불단가쾌，대비실지농민개시용입성시，불단장대농민공대오，농민공양로보험문제야수지돌현。농민공양로보험제도적발전경력만장역사세월，제도변천진정적가쾌，사득농민공양로보험제도축점락실，농민공적양로문제득도료제도보장。재제도변천적과정중，농민공양로보험수문화정도저、수입수평교저、전이접속정서복잡、법률불건전등문제제약，농민공가입양로보험제도적적겁성수좌。문장제출종제도변천과정중변천주체、정부직능、공회조직、기업책임、제도함접오개방면완선농민공양로보험제도발전로경。
With the urbanization process accelerating, a large number of landless peasants come into city, followed by the highlighted migrant workers endowment insurance problem. After a long history of development, the migrant workers endowment insurance system has been gradually implemented due to the accelerating of system reform, providing system guarantee tothe issue of migrant workers pension. However, low level of education, low income, complex transfer and renewing processes, and imperfect law have sapped the migrant workers’ enthusiasm to join the endowment insurance system. This paper proposes the path of development of endowment insurance system of rural migrant workers in five aspects: the main part of the institutional change, the functions of the government, trade unions, enterprises, and responsibility system.
