辽宁农业科学
遼寧農業科學
료녕농업과학
LIAONING AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2015年
2期
33-35
,共3页
樊勇%刘爱群%梁守连%邵帅%李跃飞
樊勇%劉愛群%樑守連%邵帥%李躍飛
번용%류애군%량수련%소수%리약비
砧木%黄瓜%产量%农艺性状%相关性分析
砧木%黃瓜%產量%農藝性狀%相關性分析
침목%황과%산량%농예성상%상관성분석
Root stock%Cucumber%Yield%Agronomic traits%Correlation analysis
以不同中国南瓜为砧木的嫁接黄瓜为试验材料,对嫁接黄瓜的产量与农艺性状进行相关性分析和逐步回归分析,结果表明,嫁接黄瓜各处理的叶面积大小、瓜形指数均高于对照 H,且处理 S706、S835与对照均存在显著性差异。株高生长速度、接穗粗、果形指数、单瓜重与产量均达到了显著性正相关,而第一雌花着生节位与产量评价呈负相关。可利用多元线性回归方程 Y =29.092x1+1.338x2-181.275x4+33.951 x7-1765.296进行优良黄瓜砧木筛选,确定可靠的砧木筛选指标体系,从而为砧木的选育提供理论依据。
以不同中國南瓜為砧木的嫁接黃瓜為試驗材料,對嫁接黃瓜的產量與農藝性狀進行相關性分析和逐步迴歸分析,結果錶明,嫁接黃瓜各處理的葉麵積大小、瓜形指數均高于對照 H,且處理 S706、S835與對照均存在顯著性差異。株高生長速度、接穗粗、果形指數、單瓜重與產量均達到瞭顯著性正相關,而第一雌花著生節位與產量評價呈負相關。可利用多元線性迴歸方程 Y =29.092x1+1.338x2-181.275x4+33.951 x7-1765.296進行優良黃瓜砧木篩選,確定可靠的砧木篩選指標體繫,從而為砧木的選育提供理論依據。
이불동중국남과위침목적가접황과위시험재료,대가접황과적산량여농예성상진행상관성분석화축보회귀분석,결과표명,가접황과각처리적협면적대소、과형지수균고우대조 H,차처리 S706、S835여대조균존재현저성차이。주고생장속도、접수조、과형지수、단과중여산량균체도료현저성정상관,이제일자화착생절위여산량평개정부상관。가이용다원선성회귀방정 Y =29.092x1+1.338x2-181.275x4+33.951 x7-1765.296진행우량황과침목사선,학정가고적침목사선지표체계,종이위침목적선육제공이론의거。
Cucumbers which were grafted by rootstocks of different pumpkins,were used to study the yield and the agronomic traits by the correlation analysis and the stepwise regression analysis.It showed that leaf area、L /D of grafted cucumbers were higher than control cultivar H,and S706,S835 play significant difference with H. The growth rate of plant height,diameter of cion,L /D,weight of single fruit play significantly positive correla-tion with yield evaluation,while the node of the first female flower was negatively correlated with the yield eval-uation.The multiple linear regression equation y =29.092x1 +1 .338x2 -181 .275x4 +33.95 1 x7 -1765.296 can be used to select excellent rootstocks for grafting cucumber and identify reliable rootstock selection index system,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the breeding of rootstock.