CAJ | 학술논문

内河航运的可持续发展是国家可持续发展的一部分，但目前针对内河航运可持续发展的研究较少。文章旨在总结国内外众多学者的研究成果，将可持续发展的丰富理论运用在内河航运领域。首先采用系统论的方法分析内河航运系统的主要构成部分，然后从降水、气温两大气象因素综合考虑气候变化对内河航运的影响，探讨气候变化与内河航运两者之间的密切关系，进而提出适用于内河航运的一些具体管理措施及建议，并以层次分析法为例阐述内河航运可持续发展的评价步骤，定量评估内河航运可持续发展的程度，最后以德国基尔运河的可持续发展历程为案例依托，强调实现经济与生态平衡发展的重要性。
내하항운적가지속발전시국가가지속발전적일부분，단목전침대내하항운가지속발전적연구교소。문장지재총결국내외음다학자적연구성과，장가지속발전적봉부이론운용재내하항운영역。수선채용계통론적방법분석내하항운계통적주요구성부분，연후종강수、기온량대기상인소종합고필기후변화대내하항운적영향，탐토기후변화여내하항운량자지간적밀절관계，진이제출괄용우내하항운적일사구체관리조시급건의，병이층차분석법위례천술내하항운가지속발전적평개보취，정량평고내하항운가지속발전적정도，최후이덕국기이운하적가지속발전역정위안례의탁，강조실현경제여생태평형발전적중요성。
The sustainable development of inland navigation transportation is a part of the whole national sus?tainable development, but there have been few researches about sustainable development of inland navigation trans?portation so far. Therefore this paper aimed to summarize the research achievements of some scholars at home and abroad, apply the rich theory of sustainable development to inland navigation transportation, analyze the main com?ponents of inland navigation system by means of system theory, consider the effects of climate change to inland navi?gation transportation mainly from precipitation and air temperature comprehensively, discuss the close relationship between climate change and inland waterway transport, offer some concrete management measures and suggestions which are suitable for inland navigation transportation, take an example of analytic hierarchy process to describe the evaluation steps of sustainable development of inland navigation transportation, evaluate the degree of sustainable development of inland navigation transportation quantitatively, finally as a case study of the sustainable develop?ment course of the German Kiel canal, emphasize the importance of balanced development of economy and ecology.