CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探索电话随访对指导腰椎融合术后患者进行康复训练的效果。方法回顾性分析2012年11月—2013年5月200例接受腰椎融合手术治疗患者的资料，分为随访组100例和对照组100例，对两组进行常规的围术期康复训练，出院后随访组接受3次电话随访干预，两组于术后12个月复查。比较两组患者的恢复情况。结果随访组 ODI 评分、生存质量总分、康复训练依从性、患者满意率均明显优于对照组(P <0．05)。结论电话随访对指导腰椎融合术患者进行康复训练具有较好的疗效。
목적：탐색전화수방대지도요추융합술후환자진행강복훈련적효과。방법회고성분석2012년11월—2013년5월200례접수요추융합수술치료환자적자료，분위수방조100례화대조조100례，대량조진행상규적위술기강복훈련，출원후수방조접수3차전화수방간예，량조우술후12개월복사。비교량조환자적회복정황。결과수방조 ODI 평분、생존질량총분、강복훈련의종성、환자만의솔균명현우우대조조(P <0．05)。결론전화수방대지도요추융합술환자진행강복훈련구유교호적료효。
Objective To investigate the effect of telephone follow-up on rehabilitation training of postoperative patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion. Methods Clinical data of 200 patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion during November 2012 and May 2013 was retrospectively analyzed, and the 200 patients were randomly divided into the experi-mental group (n = 100) and the control group (n = 100). All patients received routine rehabilitation training during per-operative period, and the experimental group was given extended service of post-discharge telephone follow-up for 3 times. All the patients came back for reexamination in 12 months after surgery, and recovery conditions of the two groups were compared. Results The Oswsetry disability indexes (ODI) score, the total scores of life quality, compliance of re-habilitation training and patient satisfaction rate of the experimental group were superior to those of the control group (P <0. 05). Conclusion The telephone follow-up on rehabilitation training of postoperative patients undergoing lumbar spi-nal fusion can achieve good treatment effect.