建筑与文化
建築與文化
건축여문화
ARCHITECTURE & CULTURE
2015年
4期
105-107
,共3页
景观资源%私有化%公共资源%土地配置%共享
景觀資源%私有化%公共資源%土地配置%共享
경관자원%사유화%공공자원%토지배치%공향
landscape resources%privatization%public resources%al ocation of land%sharing
近年来重庆主城区滨江地段鳞次栉比的高层楼盘“围江”而建,严重削弱了城市视线进深,公共景观逐渐成为高档住区的私家花园。本文从社会资源的角度提出,滨江景观是一种属于城市空间和城市环境的社会公共资源。滨江景观资源私有化的症结是“政府-市场”的资源配置机制,突出表现在滨江土地资源配置的不合理,高密度、高容积率的居住用地过多占用景观资源良好的地段。改变这一现象最好的手段是建立多元的资源配置决策主体,重塑政府、市场与公众在资源配置决策上的三方关系,通过优化城市滨江地段建设用地分配,控制开发强度与提供多途径的共享渠道三方面内容,保护社会资源的公共性,避免优质景观资源被浪费。
近年來重慶主城區濱江地段鱗次櫛比的高層樓盤“圍江”而建,嚴重削弱瞭城市視線進深,公共景觀逐漸成為高檔住區的私傢花園。本文從社會資源的角度提齣,濱江景觀是一種屬于城市空間和城市環境的社會公共資源。濱江景觀資源私有化的癥結是“政府-市場”的資源配置機製,突齣錶現在濱江土地資源配置的不閤理,高密度、高容積率的居住用地過多佔用景觀資源良好的地段。改變這一現象最好的手段是建立多元的資源配置決策主體,重塑政府、市場與公衆在資源配置決策上的三方關繫,通過優化城市濱江地段建設用地分配,控製開髮彊度與提供多途徑的共享渠道三方麵內容,保護社會資源的公共性,避免優質景觀資源被浪費。
근년래중경주성구빈강지단린차즐비적고층루반“위강”이건,엄중삭약료성시시선진심,공공경관축점성위고당주구적사가화완。본문종사회자원적각도제출,빈강경관시일충속우성시공간화성시배경적사회공공자원。빈강경관자원사유화적증결시“정부-시장”적자원배치궤제,돌출표현재빈강토지자원배치적불합리,고밀도、고용적솔적거주용지과다점용경관자원량호적지단。개변저일현상최호적수단시건립다원적자원배치결책주체,중소정부、시장여공음재자원배치결책상적삼방관계,통과우화성시빈강지단건설용지분배,공제개발강도여제공다도경적공향거도삼방면내용,보호사회자원적공공성,피면우질경관자원피낭비。
In recent years, a load of buildings are settled along the waterfront area in Chongqing downtown, weakening the depth of sight seriously, and the public landscape has gradual y become the gardens for the high-grade residential area. The author opines that landscape is a sort of resources which is belonging to the urban space and urban environment. The main crux for the privatization of waterfront landscape, with the phenomenon of unreasonable al ocation of development land and high density residential districts which occupy too much section with good landscape, is the one-way mechanism between government and real estate market. In order to change this phenomenon, the best means is to re-establish the pluralistic subjects of decision-making for al ocation of resources, which means reforming the roles and the relationship among the government, the market and the public in such process. With the methods of optimizing the distribution of development land along the waterfront area, the management of the development and sharing channel can we protect the public social resource and avoid the waste of high-quality landscape .