太平洋学报
太平洋學報
태평양학보
PACIFIC JOURNAL
2015年
4期
56-65
,共10页
日本修宪%海权扩张%区域霸权
日本脩憲%海權擴張%區域霸權
일본수헌%해권확장%구역패권
Japan’s constitution%sea power expansion%regional hegemony
日本是一个岛国,虽然具有得天独厚的海洋地缘优势,但是始终抱有“坐海望陆”的情结,其扩张野心由来已久。在漫长的历史中,日本强烈的民族情绪和扩张精神与其日渐强大的国力交织在一起,屡次对外侵略,但最终侵略成果都在“二战”后付之东流。从1954年建立海上自卫队到最近的解禁集体自卫权,日本海上实力不断扩展,影响的范围也随之扩大,在美国的纵容下,扩张的野心正在逐步复苏。作为和日本隔海相望的大国,中国再次成为其海权扩张的障碍和目标。日本海权扩张的历史和一以贯之的野心必将引起中国及世界上所有爱好和平国家的警惕。
日本是一箇島國,雖然具有得天獨厚的海洋地緣優勢,但是始終抱有“坐海望陸”的情結,其擴張野心由來已久。在漫長的歷史中,日本彊烈的民族情緒和擴張精神與其日漸彊大的國力交織在一起,屢次對外侵略,但最終侵略成果都在“二戰”後付之東流。從1954年建立海上自衛隊到最近的解禁集體自衛權,日本海上實力不斷擴展,影響的範圍也隨之擴大,在美國的縱容下,擴張的野心正在逐步複囌。作為和日本隔海相望的大國,中國再次成為其海權擴張的障礙和目標。日本海權擴張的歷史和一以貫之的野心必將引起中國及世界上所有愛好和平國傢的警惕。
일본시일개도국,수연구유득천독후적해양지연우세,단시시종포유“좌해망륙”적정결,기확장야심유래이구。재만장적역사중,일본강렬적민족정서화확장정신여기일점강대적국력교직재일기,루차대외침략,단최종침략성과도재“이전”후부지동류。종1954년건립해상자위대도최근적해금집체자위권,일본해상실력불단확전,영향적범위야수지확대,재미국적종용하,확장적야심정재축보복소。작위화일본격해상망적대국,중국재차성위기해권확장적장애화목표。일본해권확장적역사화일이관지적야심필장인기중국급세계상소유애호화평국가적경척。
Although it has an extraordinary geopolitical advantage as an island country,Japan still has an emo-tion of “looking at the continent while sitting at the sea”which reveals its ambition of expansion.Historically, Japan’s strong nationalist zeal and spirit of expansion,intertwined with its growing power,aggressed into its neighboring states repeatedly.However,every single fruit of expansion is gone with the World War II.From the birth of the Japan Maritime Self -Defense Force in 1954 to the recent lift of the ban on collective self -defense, Japan’s sea power is growing rapidly,and the space under its influence is also expanding.Under U.S.molly-coddle,Japan’s ambition is rising,again.As Japan’s neighboring continental power,China once again becomes the obstacle and therefore the target of its expansion.Japan’s history and ambition should trigger alerts of China and all other peace -loving countries.