物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2015年
4期
660-666
,共7页
石墨烯/碳纳米管三维骨架结构%吸附等温线%停留时间%吸附选择性%吸附系数
石墨烯/碳納米管三維骨架結構%吸附等溫線%停留時間%吸附選擇性%吸附繫數
석묵희/탄납미관삼유골가결구%흡부등온선%정류시간%흡부선택성%흡부계수
Graphene/nanotube hybrid structure%Adsorption isotherm%Residence time%Adsorption selectivity%Adsorption coefficient
采用巨正则蒙特卡洛(GCMC)及分子动力学(MD)方法探讨了石墨烯/碳纳米管三维骨架结构(GNHS)对等摩尔CO2/CH4二元混合物的吸附分离性能。模拟结果表明CO2比CH4更易吸附于GNHS中, GNHS与(6,6) SWCNT (单壁碳纳米管)相比具有更高的分离性能。随着温度升高, CO2的吸附量快速降低,而CH4的吸附量则呈现出先升高后降低的趋势。最后采用分子动力学方法计算了CO2与CH4的自扩散系数及停留时间等动力学相关参数,发现CO2在GNHS内扩散的阻力更大。而各组分在吸附剂外部吸附层内的扩散过程对混合物的分离也存在一定影响。
採用巨正則矇特卡洛(GCMC)及分子動力學(MD)方法探討瞭石墨烯/碳納米管三維骨架結構(GNHS)對等摩爾CO2/CH4二元混閤物的吸附分離性能。模擬結果錶明CO2比CH4更易吸附于GNHS中, GNHS與(6,6) SWCNT (單壁碳納米管)相比具有更高的分離性能。隨著溫度升高, CO2的吸附量快速降低,而CH4的吸附量則呈現齣先升高後降低的趨勢。最後採用分子動力學方法計算瞭CO2與CH4的自擴散繫數及停留時間等動力學相關參數,髮現CO2在GNHS內擴散的阻力更大。而各組分在吸附劑外部吸附層內的擴散過程對混閤物的分離也存在一定影響。
채용거정칙몽특잡락(GCMC)급분자동역학(MD)방법탐토료석묵희/탄납미관삼유골가결구(GNHS)대등마이CO2/CH4이원혼합물적흡부분리성능。모의결과표명CO2비CH4경역흡부우GNHS중, GNHS여(6,6) SWCNT (단벽탄납미관)상비구유경고적분리성능。수착온도승고, CO2적흡부량쾌속강저,이CH4적흡부량칙정현출선승고후강저적추세。최후채용분자동역학방법계산료CO2여CH4적자확산계수급정류시간등동역학상관삼수,발현CO2재GNHS내확산적조력경대。이각조분재흡부제외부흡부층내적확산과정대혼합물적분리야존재일정영향。
The adsorption and separation behaviors of CO2 and CH4 binary mixture in graphene/nanotube hybrid structures (GNHSs) are investigated by grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) combined with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. CO2 is preferential y adsorbed in the adsorbents. Compared with a (6, 6) SWCNT (single wal ed carbon nanotube), GNHSs show improved separation performance. As the temperature rises, the loading of CO2 reduces rapidly while the loading of CH4 first increases before being reduced. Final y, the kinetic parameters of CO2 and CH4, such as self-diffusivity and residence time, are calculated by MD simulation. The CO2 molecules diffusing in the GNHS need to overcome a higher barrier relative to that for CH4. The diffusion of the two components in the adsorption layer outside of adsorbent also influences the separation of the mixture.