CAJ | 학술논문

《全民拥有优秀教育者计划》是美国联邦政府于2014年7月制定的一项有关公平配置优秀教育工作者的教育政策。该计划旨在加强薄弱学校的师资力量，帮助各州、各学区为优秀教师和学校管理者提供多方面支持，其主要内容包括实施“公平配置教育者综合计划”、建设“公平配置教育者支持网络”和发布“公平配置教育者文件夹”。这一计划关系到今后美国州一级优秀教师资源配置与师资建设的具体措施。它的出台虽受美国政局影响，但仍显示出当代美国“从公平走向卓越”的教育政策导向。
《전민옹유우수교육자계화》시미국련방정부우2014년7월제정적일항유관공평배치우수교육공작자적교육정책。해계화지재가강박약학교적사자역량，방조각주、각학구위우수교사화학교관리자제공다방면지지，기주요내용포괄실시“공평배치교육자종합계화”、건설“공평배치교육자지지망락”화발포“공평배치교육자문건협”。저일계화관계도금후미국주일급우수교사자원배치여사자건설적구체조시。타적출태수수미국정국영향，단잉현시출당대미국“종공평주향탁월”적교육정책도향。
“Excellent Educators for All Initiative”is an educator equity policy developed by the U.S. Federal Government in July 2014. This initiative aims to provide high-quality educators for high need schools,and will help states and school districts provide more support for outstanding teachers and principals. The three-part“Ex-cellent Educators for All Initiative”includes: Comprehensive Educator Equity Plans,Educator Equity Support Network,and Educator Equity Profiles. The launch of the initiative means much for states to recruit and retain ef-fective educators in the future. Although it is influenced by the political situation,it is clear to find that the current education policy is oriented from equity to excellence in the U.S..