中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2015年
12期
88-89
,共2页
小儿%氧驱雾化吸入%痰培养
小兒%氧驅霧化吸入%痰培養
소인%양구무화흡입%담배양
Children%Oxygen drive atomization inhalation%Sputum culture
目的：观察不同时间吸痰留取痰培养吸出有效痰标本量和首次吸出痰液以及致小儿黏膜损伤情况，分析其中原因及改进方法。方法：将96例患者随机分为观察组(48例)和对照组(48例)，观察组采取氧驱雾化后的吸痰方法，对照组采取未做雾化的吸痰方法。结果：观察组与对照组吸痰留痰培养的有效标本和首次吸出痰液以及致小儿气道黏膜损伤发生率比较，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：氧驱雾化吸入后吸痰留痰培养，能湿化气道，松弛呼吸道平滑肌，在最短时间内吸出有效痰标本，也减少对气道黏膜的损伤。
目的：觀察不同時間吸痰留取痰培養吸齣有效痰標本量和首次吸齣痰液以及緻小兒黏膜損傷情況，分析其中原因及改進方法。方法：將96例患者隨機分為觀察組(48例)和對照組(48例)，觀察組採取氧驅霧化後的吸痰方法，對照組採取未做霧化的吸痰方法。結果：觀察組與對照組吸痰留痰培養的有效標本和首次吸齣痰液以及緻小兒氣道黏膜損傷髮生率比較，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論：氧驅霧化吸入後吸痰留痰培養，能濕化氣道，鬆弛呼吸道平滑肌，在最短時間內吸齣有效痰標本，也減少對氣道黏膜的損傷。
목적：관찰불동시간흡담류취담배양흡출유효담표본량화수차흡출담액이급치소인점막손상정황，분석기중원인급개진방법。방법：장96례환자수궤분위관찰조(48례)화대조조(48례)，관찰조채취양구무화후적흡담방법，대조조채취미주무화적흡담방법。결과：관찰조여대조조흡담류담배양적유효표본화수차흡출담액이급치소인기도점막손상발생솔비교，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론：양구무화흡입후흡담류담배양，능습화기도，송이호흡도평활기，재최단시간내흡출유효담표본，야감소대기도점막적손상。
Objective:To observe the effective sputum quantity and sputum specimens for the first and the number of children with mucosal injury of sputum suction in different time for sputum culture,to analyze its causes and improving methods.Method:96 patients were randomly divided into the observation group(48 cases) and the control group(48 cases),the observation group was adopted the method of sputum suction after oxygen drive atomization inhalation,the control group was took the method of sputum aspiration without atomization.Result:The sputum specimens of sputum culture effective amount and sputum specimens for the first and the incidence of airway mucosal injury in children in two groups had statistical significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Oxygen drive atomization inhalation after suctioning sputumculture can humidify airway and be lax of airway smooth muscle,in the shortest time to suck out the effective sputum specimens.At the same time,it also can reduce the airway mucosal injury.
