中国软科学
中國軟科學
중국연과학
CHINA SOFT SCIENCE
2015年
3期
135-149
,共15页
城乡社会一体化%水平评价%时序变化%空间差异%两步主成分分析法
城鄉社會一體化%水平評價%時序變化%空間差異%兩步主成分分析法
성향사회일체화%수평평개%시서변화%공간차이%량보주성분분석법
the urban-rural social integration%level evaluation%fluctuation changes%regional difference%dynamic principal component analysis
测度城乡社会一体化水平是科学合理推进城乡社会一体化进程的基础。从具有明确内涵与清晰外延的城乡社会一体化概念出发,文章构建了包含27个基础指标的城乡社会一体化指数,采用两步全局主成分分析法对中国省域2006-2012年城乡社会一体化指数进行了分析。分析结果表明,中国省域城乡社会一体化水平呈现东部与东北水平较高,中、西部水平较低的状态;城乡社会一体化“中等水平集团省份”已经形成。2006-2012年,除少部分省份外,大部分省份城乡社会一体化排位基本稳定。据此,我们应做好三个相结合,提升我国省域城乡社会一体化水平。
測度城鄉社會一體化水平是科學閤理推進城鄉社會一體化進程的基礎。從具有明確內涵與清晰外延的城鄉社會一體化概唸齣髮,文章構建瞭包含27箇基礎指標的城鄉社會一體化指數,採用兩步全跼主成分分析法對中國省域2006-2012年城鄉社會一體化指數進行瞭分析。分析結果錶明,中國省域城鄉社會一體化水平呈現東部與東北水平較高,中、西部水平較低的狀態;城鄉社會一體化“中等水平集糰省份”已經形成。2006-2012年,除少部分省份外,大部分省份城鄉社會一體化排位基本穩定。據此,我們應做好三箇相結閤,提升我國省域城鄉社會一體化水平。
측도성향사회일체화수평시과학합리추진성향사회일체화진정적기출。종구유명학내함여청석외연적성향사회일체화개념출발,문장구건료포함27개기출지표적성향사회일체화지수,채용량보전국주성분분석법대중국성역2006-2012년성향사회일체화지수진행료분석。분석결과표명,중국성역성향사회일체화수평정현동부여동북수평교고,중、서부수평교저적상태;성향사회일체화“중등수평집단성빈”이경형성。2006-2012년,제소부분성빈외,대부분성빈성향사회일체화배위기본은정。거차,아문응주호삼개상결합,제승아국성역성향사회일체화수평。
To measure the statement of urban-rural social integration is the basement of enhancing the level of urban-rural social integration scientifically and reasonably. Based on the definite intension and clear extension of urban-rural social integration,this paper builds the index of urban-rural social integration,which constitutes 27 basic indicators. Dynamic principal component analysis is used here to calculate the indexes of urban-rural social integration from 2006 to 2012. The analysis results show that the Chinese provincial urban-rural social integration presents a higher level in the east and northeast,lower level of central and west. “Middle level group provinces” of urban-rural social integration has been formed. What’s more,2006-2012,except most provinces,there are a small number of provinces has been a significant change. Accordingly,we should do the three combine to enhance the provincial urban-rural social integration.