城市地质
城市地質
성시지질
URBAN GEOLOGY
2015年
z1期
127-133
,共7页
田书文%丁桂伶%翟淑花%王常明
田書文%丁桂伶%翟淑花%王常明
전서문%정계령%적숙화%왕상명
泥石流%风险性评价%可拓学理论%ArcGIS
泥石流%風險性評價%可拓學理論%ArcGIS
니석류%풍험성평개%가탁학이론%ArcGIS
debris lfow%risk assessment%extension theory%ArcGIS
通过现场调查与分析,采用GIS技术,提取了南窖沟小流域泥石流风险评价的因子,选取其中较为重要的10项评价指标,划分了各评价因子的危险性分区,利用ArcGIS平台及可拓学评价方法对南窖沟小流域进行了泥石流风险性评价。参考已有研究成果,对单因子的危险性及易损性进行赋值,通过栅格化数值运算及关联度的加权综合计算,获得各单沟泥石流危险度及流域内危险性和易损性分区图,得到了小流域风险性分区结果,为该小流域泥石流预警及防治提供了参考依据。
通過現場調查與分析,採用GIS技術,提取瞭南窖溝小流域泥石流風險評價的因子,選取其中較為重要的10項評價指標,劃分瞭各評價因子的危險性分區,利用ArcGIS平檯及可拓學評價方法對南窖溝小流域進行瞭泥石流風險性評價。參攷已有研究成果,對單因子的危險性及易損性進行賦值,通過柵格化數值運算及關聯度的加權綜閤計算,穫得各單溝泥石流危險度及流域內危險性和易損性分區圖,得到瞭小流域風險性分區結果,為該小流域泥石流預警及防治提供瞭參攷依據。
통과현장조사여분석,채용GIS기술,제취료남교구소류역니석류풍험평개적인자,선취기중교위중요적10항평개지표,화분료각평개인자적위험성분구,이용ArcGIS평태급가탁학평개방법대남교구소류역진행료니석류풍험성평개。삼고이유연구성과,대단인자적위험성급역손성진행부치,통과책격화수치운산급관련도적가권종합계산,획득각단구니석류위험도급류역내위험성화역손성분구도,득도료소류역풍험성분구결과,위해소류역니석류예경급방치제공료삼고의거。
By means of the ifeld research and GIS analysis, the inlfuence factors of the debris lfow in Nanjiao were obtained, and ten of them were selected to evaluate the risk. The risk of debris flow was evaluated by ArcGIS and extension theory. The values of risk and vulnerability of each factor in this area were given based on the former research, through the computerization of ArcGIS raster and weighted correlation function, the risk degree by extension theory and risk distribution characteristics was obtained. The risk distribution was given by the superimposed calculating vulnerability and hazard degree, which can be a reference for early warning and prevention of this debris lfow.