对外经贸
對外經貿
대외경무
Heilongjiang Foreign Economic Relations and Trade
2015年
3期
9-12
,共4页
中国%越南%农产品%产业内贸易
中國%越南%農產品%產業內貿易
중국%월남%농산품%산업내무역
China%Vietnam%agricultural product%intra-industry trade
自2004年中国—东盟自由贸易区“早期收获”计划实施以来，中越两国农产品贸易额大幅增长，两国农产品贸易之间存在明显的产业内贸易。采用Grubel－Lloyd产业内贸易指数、Bruelhart边际产业内贸易指数和Thom＆McDowell水平和垂直产业内贸易指数，对中越两国农产品的产业内贸易水平和结构进行实证研究，在此基础上，对两国农产品产业内贸易细分类型的影响因素人均国民收入差异、区域经济一体化、规模经济、两国间的直接投资进行分析。研究表明：中越两国农产品贸易以产业内贸易为主，且主要是水平型产业内贸易，然而两国农产品贸易的增长却主要是由产业间贸易贡献的。
自2004年中國—東盟自由貿易區“早期收穫”計劃實施以來，中越兩國農產品貿易額大幅增長，兩國農產品貿易之間存在明顯的產業內貿易。採用Grubel－Lloyd產業內貿易指數、Bruelhart邊際產業內貿易指數和Thom＆McDowell水平和垂直產業內貿易指數，對中越兩國農產品的產業內貿易水平和結構進行實證研究，在此基礎上，對兩國農產品產業內貿易細分類型的影響因素人均國民收入差異、區域經濟一體化、規模經濟、兩國間的直接投資進行分析。研究錶明：中越兩國農產品貿易以產業內貿易為主，且主要是水平型產業內貿易，然而兩國農產品貿易的增長卻主要是由產業間貿易貢獻的。
자2004년중국—동맹자유무역구“조기수획”계화실시이래，중월량국농산품무역액대폭증장，량국농산품무역지간존재명현적산업내무역。채용Grubel－Lloyd산업내무역지수、Bruelhart변제산업내무역지수화Thom＆McDowell수평화수직산업내무역지수，대중월량국농산품적산업내무역수평화결구진행실증연구，재차기출상，대량국농산품산업내무역세분류형적영향인소인균국민수입차이、구역경제일체화、규모경제、량국간적직접투자진행분석。연구표명：중월량국농산품무역이산업내무역위주，차주요시수평형산업내무역，연이량국농산품무역적증장각주요시유산업간무역공헌적。
Since the implementation of“Early Harvest Programme”in 2004,agricultural trade volume is increasing significant-ly and there is an obvious intra-industry trade in the agricultural products trade between China and Vietnam.This paper adopts Grubel -Lloyd intra-industry trade index,Bruelhart marginal intra-industry trade index and Thom &McDowell horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade index,and studies the level and structure of intra-industry trade of China and Vietnam’s agricultural products in empirical methods,on the basis of that,the factors affecting the Segment type of intra-industry trade in China and Vietnam’s agricultural products were discussed.Studies have shown that agricultural trade is given priority to with intra-industry trade between China and Vietnam,and mainly caused by the horizontal intra-industry trade,but the growth of agricultural trade between the two countries is mainly by way of inter-industry trade.
