CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨神经重症监护病房(NICU)清醒患者的心理状况。方法：2013年2月-2014年6月收治NICU内清醒患者252例，使用症状自评分量表(SCL-90)对患者的症状进行评价。结果：SCL-90量表中的强迫、人际关系敏感、焦虑、抑郁及恐怖这5个项目的评分结果明显高于全国常模，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，而躯体化、敌对、偏执以及精神病性方面的比较无明显差异。结论：NICU内患者的强迫症状、人际关系敏感、焦虑、抑郁及恐怖等问题较严重，应针对性地采取干预措施。
목적：탐토신경중증감호병방(NICU)청성환자적심리상황。방법：2013년2월-2014년6월수치NICU내청성환자252례，사용증상자평분량표(SCL-90)대환자적증상진행평개。결과：SCL-90량표중적강박、인제관계민감、초필、억욱급공포저5개항목적평분결과명현고우전국상모，차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)，이구체화、활대、편집이급정신병성방면적비교무명현차이。결론：NICU내환자적강박증상、인제관계민감、초필、억욱급공포등문제교엄중，응침대성지채취간예조시。
Objective:To explore the psychological status of conscious patients in NICU.Methods:252 cases of conscious patients in NICU were selected from February 2013 to June 2014.Symptom checklist 90(SCL-90)were used to evaluate symptoms.Results:In the SCL-90 scale,force,interpersonal sensitivity,anxiety,depression and terror score results were significantly higher than the national norm,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Somatization,hostility,paranoid and psychotic aspects were no significant differences.Conclusion:In NICU,Obsessive compulsive symptoms,interpersonal sensitivity,anxiety,depression and terror were serious.We should take targeted intervention measures.