CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究贫血患者诊断中采用血液检验的方法和意义。方法选取2013年5月～2014年8月收治的153例贫血患者，其中有73例患者为地中海贫血，80例患者为缺铁性贫血，并选择同期来我院体检的80例健康人员（对照组），给予血液检验和分析。结果缺铁性贫血患者的红细胞和血红蛋白低于对照组和地中海组，红细胞体积的分布宽度又高于两组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论血液检验能够准确诊断出患者的贫血程度和贫血类型，并根据诊断结果为患者提供良好治疗，提高预后效果。
목적：탐구빈혈환자진단중채용혈액검험적방법화의의。방법선취2013년5월～2014년8월수치적153례빈혈환자，기중유73례환자위지중해빈혈，80례환자위결철성빈혈，병선택동기래아원체검적80례건강인원（대조조），급여혈액검험화분석。결과결철성빈혈환자적홍세포화혈홍단백저우대조조화지중해조，홍세포체적적분포관도우고우량조，유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론혈액검험능구준학진단출환자적빈혈정도화빈혈류형，병근거진단결과위환자제공량호치료，제고예후효과。
Objective Methods and significance of blood test in diagnosis of anemia patients are to be investigated. Methods Choose 153 anemia patients, including 73 patients of thalassemia and 80 patients of iron deficiency anemia,who were treated in hospital from May 2013 to August 2014 and choose 80 healthy people(control group)who took physical examination in our hospital at the same time. They all accepted blood test. Results RBC(red blood cell)and Myoglobin amount of patients with iron deficiency anemia were quite lower than the control group and thalassemia group. However,the RBC volume distribution width of patients with iron deficiency anemia was much larger than the patients in the other two groups,and such a differential had statistic value(P<0.05). Conclusion Blood test can diagnose patients’anemia degree and anemia type,what’s more accurately,it is beneficial to give patients favorable treatment to improve prognosis efficacy based on diagnosis result.