贵阳医学院学报
貴暘醫學院學報
귀양의학원학보
JOURNAL OF GUIYANG MEDICAL COLLEGE
2015年
3期
270-273
,共4页
外科皮瓣%移植物存活%猪
外科皮瓣%移植物存活%豬
외과피판%이식물존활%저
surgical flaps%graft survival%swine
目的:探讨真皮下血管网皮瓣成活质量。方法:选择健康家猪10只,设计真皮下血管网皮瓣40个(实验组),传统皮瓣40个(对照组),比较术后8 d家猪两侧皮瓣的成活长度和面积,通过大体观察及组织学检测比较两组皮瓣的成活质量。结果:术后8 d,实验组皮瓣成活长度均值以及成活面积均大于对照组,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05);成活质量,实验组与对照组均成活稳定,质量好,近蒂端皮瓣结果清晰,胶原纤维排列有序,两组皮瓣在术后2 d中远端即出现表皮细胞变性、坏死;实验组皮瓣中远端皮瓣存活3例,坏死35例,对照组38例中远端全部坏死。结论:真皮下血管网皮瓣近蒂端成活质量好,中远端成活质量不稳定。
目的:探討真皮下血管網皮瓣成活質量。方法:選擇健康傢豬10隻,設計真皮下血管網皮瓣40箇(實驗組),傳統皮瓣40箇(對照組),比較術後8 d傢豬兩側皮瓣的成活長度和麵積,通過大體觀察及組織學檢測比較兩組皮瓣的成活質量。結果:術後8 d,實驗組皮瓣成活長度均值以及成活麵積均大于對照組,差異有統計學意義( P<0.05);成活質量,實驗組與對照組均成活穩定,質量好,近蒂耑皮瓣結果清晰,膠原纖維排列有序,兩組皮瓣在術後2 d中遠耑即齣現錶皮細胞變性、壞死;實驗組皮瓣中遠耑皮瓣存活3例,壞死35例,對照組38例中遠耑全部壞死。結論:真皮下血管網皮瓣近蒂耑成活質量好,中遠耑成活質量不穩定。
목적:탐토진피하혈관망피판성활질량。방법:선택건강가저10지,설계진피하혈관망피판40개(실험조),전통피판40개(대조조),비교술후8 d가저량측피판적성활장도화면적,통과대체관찰급조직학검측비교량조피판적성활질량。결과:술후8 d,실험조피판성활장도균치이급성활면적균대우대조조,차이유통계학의의( P<0.05);성활질량,실험조여대조조균성활은정,질량호,근체단피판결과청석,효원섬유배렬유서,량조피판재술후2 d중원단즉출현표피세포변성、배사;실험조피판중원단피판존활3례,배사35례,대조조38례중원단전부배사。결론:진피하혈관망피판근체단성활질량호,중원단성활질량불은정。
Objective:To investigate the survival quality of subdermal vascular net flap. Methods:Ten pigs were selected to design and make 40 subdermal vascular net skin flaps( experimental group) and 40 traditional skin flaps( control group)both on bodies of these pigs. In 8 days after the opera-tion,the survival lengths and areas of the flaps on both sides of pigs were compared and the survival quality of flaps of the two group was compared by gross observation and histological test. Results:In 8 days after operation,the average survival length and area of flaps in experimental group were longer and larger than those of flaps in control group ,and the differences were statistically significant( P<0. 05). Flaps in both groups showed good survival quality,the flaps near the pedicle were clear and collagen fibers were arranged in an orderly manner. In 2 days after operation,in both experimental group and control group,epidermal cell degeneration,and necrosis happened in the middle and far-end from pedicle. Three middle and far-end flaps survived and 35 necrosed in experimental group, while 38 middle and far-end flaps in control group necrosed. Conclusion:Subdermal vascular net flap near the pedicle exhibit good survival quality,but middle and far-end flaps are unstable.