中国卒中杂志
中國卒中雜誌
중국졸중잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF STROKE
2015年
4期
366-368
,共3页
典型病例%脑血管病%临床能力
典型病例%腦血管病%臨床能力
전형병례%뇌혈관병%림상능력
Case-based learning%Cerebrovascular disease%Clinical ability
目的探讨以临床问题为中心的三结合教学法(典型病例、文献复习、临床运用)对临床神经病学专业学位研究生处理脑血管病能力培养中的应用效果。<br> 方法选取首都医科大学附属复兴医院2011级、2012级神经病学专业学位研究生26名,分为试验组(14名)和对照组(12名),分别在神经科临床轮转阶段接受以三结合教学法与传统授课式教学培养,比较两组研究生出科考核时的临床运用技能。<br> 结果两组学生的基线成绩及受教育程度差异无显著性(P>0.05),接受三结合教学法培养的研究生较传统授课式教学培养的研究生在病例总结分析、信息整合、诊疗思路、临床思维及表达、英文文献的提炼方面差异具有显著性(P<0.05),在基础理论知识方面差异无显著性(P>0.05)。<br> 结论三结合教学法(典型病例、文献复习、临床运用)可提高临床神经病学专业学位研究生的临床思维能力,发挥其主观能动性,是研究生教学的有效方法。
目的探討以臨床問題為中心的三結閤教學法(典型病例、文獻複習、臨床運用)對臨床神經病學專業學位研究生處理腦血管病能力培養中的應用效果。<br> 方法選取首都醫科大學附屬複興醫院2011級、2012級神經病學專業學位研究生26名,分為試驗組(14名)和對照組(12名),分彆在神經科臨床輪轉階段接受以三結閤教學法與傳統授課式教學培養,比較兩組研究生齣科攷覈時的臨床運用技能。<br> 結果兩組學生的基線成績及受教育程度差異無顯著性(P>0.05),接受三結閤教學法培養的研究生較傳統授課式教學培養的研究生在病例總結分析、信息整閤、診療思路、臨床思維及錶達、英文文獻的提煉方麵差異具有顯著性(P<0.05),在基礎理論知識方麵差異無顯著性(P>0.05)。<br> 結論三結閤教學法(典型病例、文獻複習、臨床運用)可提高臨床神經病學專業學位研究生的臨床思維能力,髮揮其主觀能動性,是研究生教學的有效方法。
목적탐토이림상문제위중심적삼결합교학법(전형병례、문헌복습、림상운용)대림상신경병학전업학위연구생처리뇌혈관병능력배양중적응용효과。<br> 방법선취수도의과대학부속복흥의원2011급、2012급신경병학전업학위연구생26명,분위시험조(14명)화대조조(12명),분별재신경과림상륜전계단접수이삼결합교학법여전통수과식교학배양,비교량조연구생출과고핵시적림상운용기능。<br> 결과량조학생적기선성적급수교육정도차이무현저성(P>0.05),접수삼결합교학법배양적연구생교전통수과식교학배양적연구생재병례총결분석、신식정합、진료사로、림상사유급표체、영문문헌적제련방면차이구유현저성(P<0.05),재기출이론지식방면차이무현저성(P>0.05)。<br> 결론삼결합교학법(전형병례、문헌복습、림상운용)가제고림상신경병학전업학위연구생적림상사유능력,발휘기주관능동성,시연구생교학적유효방법。
Objective To analyze the effect of multi-technology combined with CBL-Literature Review-Clinical Practice model in clinical teaching of cerebrovascular disease in postgraduate students of neurology. <br> Methods Twenty-six students from Fu Xing Hospital who enrolled in 2011-2012 were divided into the multi-technology group (n=14) and the lecture-based learning (LBL) group (n=12). Objective evaluation scores were used to compare the clinical application effects of two groups during rotation and training in Department of Neurology. <br> Results In summarizing the characteristics of cases, clinical thinking and literature review, the scores in multi-technology combined with CBL-Literature Review-Clinical Practice model group was signiifcantly higher than those in the LBL group (P<0.05) in the case of the same level of basic education. <br> Conclusion The model of multi-technology can improve the ability of clinical thinking and skills as well as initiative in postgraduate students of neurology, it is also an effective method of graduate teaching.