CAJ | 학술논문

为了解黑龙江烟田烟蚜发生及为害情况，更好的对其进行防治，对黑龙江大庆地区烟蚜越冬情况及烟蚜在烟株上的种群动态进行了调查。结果表明：大庆地区烟蚜生活史属于全周期型，在烟株上烟蚜数量的消长主要呈“单峰常发区”，主要以卵在刺玫、李树、杏树等植株的腋芽四周、枝条上的斑痕和枝杈上越冬。4月中旬开始孵化干母，5月上旬有翅蚜开始迁入烟田，7月中旬出现高峰期，8月中下旬有翅蚜开始迁出烟田。通过此次研究可以为黑龙江烟区烟蚜的田间预测预报提供依据，从而可以更好地防治烟蚜的为害。
위료해흑룡강연전연아발생급위해정황，경호적대기진행방치，대흑룡강대경지구연아월동정황급연아재연주상적충군동태진행료조사。결과표명：대경지구연아생활사속우전주기형，재연주상연아수량적소장주요정“단봉상발구”，주요이란재자매、리수、행수등식주적액아사주、지조상적반흔화지차상월동。4월중순개시부화간모，5월상순유시아개시천입연전，7월중순출현고봉기，8월중하순유시아개시천출연전。통과차차연구가이위흑룡강연구연아적전간예측예보제공의거，종이가이경호지방치연아적위해。
In order to understand and control the occurrence regularity and injury of Myzus persicae in Hei?longjiang tobacco field,our research group conducted a survey of the hibernation and the population dynam?ics of Myzus persicae on the tobacco plant. It indicated that the life cycle of Myzus persicae in Daqing ar?ea belongs to the full cycle type,and the ebb and flow of Myzus persicae number of tobacco plant mainly showed“unimodal often hair area”,wintering around the axillary bud,branches and spots of branches of da?hurian rose,plum,apricot and other plants. Fundatrix was started to be hatched in April,in early May aphids moved into the tobacco field,the crest-time occurred in middle of July,and in August aphids moved out of the tobacco field. Through this survey,we provide base data for predicting the Myzus persi?cae in Heilongjiang tobacco area,thus injury of Myzus persicae may get a better control.