食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2015年
6期
22-27
,共6页
王雪铭%许程剑%牛博楠%卢士玲
王雪銘%許程劍%牛博楠%盧士玲
왕설명%허정검%우박남%로사령
阿魏菇蛋白%抗氧化多肽%响应面分析法%最优条件
阿魏菇蛋白%抗氧化多肽%響應麵分析法%最優條件
아위고단백%항양화다태%향응면분석법%최우조건
Pleurotus FerulaeLenzi protein%antioxidant peptides%response surface analysis%the optimal con-ditions
为了建立酶解阿魏菇蛋白制备抗氧化多肽的最佳优化条件,采用胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶分步水解的方法。运用四因素三水平的正交试验确定胃蛋白酶的酶解优化组合,以水解度和DPPH自由基清除能力为响应值,最终确定酶解的最优组合为:酶解时间1 h,酶添加量8000 U/g,底物浓度1%,pH2。在此基础上,采用响应面分析法研究胰蛋白酶酶解时间、酶添加量、pH、底物浓度对工艺的影响,以羟自由基(·OH)为响应值,确定的酶解最优条件为:酶解时间1.42 h,酶添加量7744.93 U/g,pH7.96,底物浓度1.35%,此条件下的·OH清除率为74.7%,与理论值75.59%相对误差在1%以内,说明所建立的模型具有较好的拟合性。
為瞭建立酶解阿魏菇蛋白製備抗氧化多肽的最佳優化條件,採用胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶分步水解的方法。運用四因素三水平的正交試驗確定胃蛋白酶的酶解優化組閤,以水解度和DPPH自由基清除能力為響應值,最終確定酶解的最優組閤為:酶解時間1 h,酶添加量8000 U/g,底物濃度1%,pH2。在此基礎上,採用響應麵分析法研究胰蛋白酶酶解時間、酶添加量、pH、底物濃度對工藝的影響,以羥自由基(·OH)為響應值,確定的酶解最優條件為:酶解時間1.42 h,酶添加量7744.93 U/g,pH7.96,底物濃度1.35%,此條件下的·OH清除率為74.7%,與理論值75.59%相對誤差在1%以內,說明所建立的模型具有較好的擬閤性。
위료건립매해아위고단백제비항양화다태적최가우화조건,채용위단백매화이단백매분보수해적방법。운용사인소삼수평적정교시험학정위단백매적매해우화조합,이수해도화DPPH자유기청제능력위향응치,최종학정매해적최우조합위:매해시간1 h,매첨가량8000 U/g,저물농도1%,pH2。재차기출상,채용향응면분석법연구이단백매매해시간、매첨가량、pH、저물농도대공예적영향,이간자유기(·OH)위향응치,학정적매해최우조건위:매해시간1.42 h,매첨가량7744.93 U/g,pH7.96,저물농도1.35%,차조건하적·OH청제솔위74.7%,여이론치75.59%상대오차재1%이내,설명소건립적모형구유교호적의합성。
In order to establish the optimum conditions of preparation antioxidant peptides from Pleurotus FerulaeLenzi protein, using pepsin and trypsin hydrolysis. The optimum technological conditions of pepsin hydrolysis were obtained by single factor and orthogonal array design methods , the degree of hydrolysis and DPPH radical scavenging capacity for response. The optimum conditions for pepsin hydrolysis method were as follows: hydrolysis time 1 h, enzyme dosage 8 000 U/g, substrate concentration 1 %, pH2. On this basis, utilizing response surface for analysis of tryptic hydrolysis time, enzyme dosage, pH, substrate concentration , hydroxyl radical (·OH) as a response to determine the optimal conditions for tryptic hydrolysis as follows:hydrolysis time 1.42 h, enzyme dosage 7 744.93 U/g, pH7.96, substrate concentration 1.35%, in this condition the ·OH clearance was 74.7 %, the relative error with the theoretical value 75.59 % was less than 1 %, indicating that that the model has a good fit of the experiment.