CAJ | 학술논문

以陕西省水库为例，阐述了解决水库泥沙淤积问题的迫切性和必要性，分析了排沙底洞等排沙技术措施的局限性。通过分析“自排沙廊道”专利技术的优点以及目前国内自动控制、机械制造技术水平，提出了将自动控制技术融入“自排沙廊道”专利技术的自动化自吸式排沙管道（廊道）技术构想：①对于已淤积水库，研发可在原有排沙洞进口延伸的管道，扩大排沙洞影响范围；②对于新建水库，在库区内增建自吸式管道（廊道）排沙系统，将网络状管道铺设于库底，在管道不同位置上设置排沙孔，通过电动控制这些排沙孔的有序启闭来实现高效排沙。最后，对这项技术的研发工作提出了相关建议。
이합서성수고위례，천술료해결수고니사어적문제적박절성화필요성，분석료배사저동등배사기술조시적국한성。통과분석“자배사랑도”전리기술적우점이급목전국내자동공제、궤계제조기술수평，제출료장자동공제기술융입“자배사랑도”전리기술적자동화자흡식배사관도（랑도）기술구상：①대우이어적수고，연발가재원유배사동진구연신적관도，확대배사동영향범위；②대우신건수고，재고구내증건자흡식관도（랑도）배사계통，장망락상관도포설우고저，재관도불동위치상설치배사공，통과전동공제저사배사공적유서계폐래실현고효배사。최후，대저항기술적연발공작제출료상관건의。
To solve scientifically and usefully the reservoir sedimentation problem,taking the reservoir in Shaanxi Province as an example, the necessity and the urgency of solving the problem of reservoir sedimentation was expounded and the limitation of desilting bottom hole was analyzed. A conception of desilting technology by automatic hydraulic pipe/corridor for reservoir was proposed,through the analysis of the advantages of“self sand relieving corridor”patent technology and the domestic present technology level of machinery manufacturing and auto-mation control. The conception means that automation control technology is integrated as much as possible into“self sand relieving corridor”technology,a self suction sediment transport pipe/corridor system is subjoined on the bottom of a reservoir,set a lot of holes in the pipe/ cor-ridor system,these hole entrance sluices are controlled automatically in order to achieve efficient desilting. Finally,some suggestions are giv-en for further research work.