核科学与工程
覈科學與工程
핵과학여공정
CHINESE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2015年
1期
13-17
,共5页
王刚%于前锋%王文%宋钢%吴宜灿%FDS团队
王剛%于前鋒%王文%宋鋼%吳宜燦%FDS糰隊
왕강%우전봉%왕문%송강%오의찬%FDS단대
中子发生器%氘氚聚变%旋转靶%传热分析
中子髮生器%氘氚聚變%鏇轉靶%傳熱分析
중자발생기%도천취변%선전파%전열분석
neutron generator%deuterium-tritium fusion%rotating target%heat transfer
本文设计一种用于1012 n/s 量级氘氚中子发生器 HINEG(High Intensity Neutron Generator)的旋转氚靶系统,对该系统的技术难点、机械和冷却方案等进行介绍,给出了该靶系统的设计关键指标参数,并利用 CFD 方法对该旋转靶系统的传热过程进行三维模拟和分析。分析结果表明,该靶系统在稳定运行时,靶片最高温度为48℃,靶系统采用的冷却方案可以有效地实现靶系统的散热,不会发生氚的大量释放和靶片熔毁。
本文設計一種用于1012 n/s 量級氘氚中子髮生器 HINEG(High Intensity Neutron Generator)的鏇轉氚靶繫統,對該繫統的技術難點、機械和冷卻方案等進行介紹,給齣瞭該靶繫統的設計關鍵指標參數,併利用 CFD 方法對該鏇轉靶繫統的傳熱過程進行三維模擬和分析。分析結果錶明,該靶繫統在穩定運行時,靶片最高溫度為48℃,靶繫統採用的冷卻方案可以有效地實現靶繫統的散熱,不會髮生氚的大量釋放和靶片鎔燬。
본문설계일충용우1012 n/s 량급도천중자발생기 HINEG(High Intensity Neutron Generator)적선전천파계통,대해계통적기술난점、궤계화냉각방안등진행개소,급출료해파계통적설계관건지표삼수,병이용 CFD 방법대해선전파계통적전열과정진행삼유모의화분석。분석결과표명,해파계통재은정운행시,파편최고온도위48℃,파계통채용적냉각방안가이유효지실현파계통적산열,불회발생천적대량석방화파편용훼。
A rotating tritium target used in high intensity neutron generator (HINEG) with 10 1 2 n/s neutron intensity was proposed in this paper. The technical challenges, mechanical and cooling design of the rotating tritium target were introduced and the key design limit value was given. The heat transfer process of the rotating tritium target system was simulated and analyzed by CFD method. The results showed that the maximum temperature was about 48℃ when the target system was under steady operation. That means the cooling design can realize the cooling of this rotating tritium target effectively,which makes no release of the tritium and melting of the target.