石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
107-110
,共4页
南堡油田%尾管回接%封隔式%溢漏同存%回缩距
南堡油田%尾管迴接%封隔式%溢漏同存%迴縮距
남보유전%미관회접%봉격식%일루동존%회축거
Nanpu Oilfield%liner tieback%packer-type%co-existence of overflow and leakage%retraction distance
针对南堡油田潜山油藏埋藏较深,储层温度高,且地层压力系数在0.99~1.01之间,钻井液密度稍有波动就会发生溢流或井漏的特殊井况,提出了一种特殊封隔式尾管回接工艺,其回接装置选用带顶部封隔器的回接插头、盲板短节、旋流短节和浮箍,使用防退卡瓦在封隔器坐封的同时实现坐挂,防止固井过程由于水泥浆和钻井液密度差引起的套管回缩上移。该工艺采用先回接、坐封,再进行注水泥固井的施工流程,能够避免施工过程中井漏的发生。现场实践表明,封隔式尾管回接工艺管串结构合理、操作简便、回接装置密封可靠、耐高温,有针对性地解决了南堡油田溢漏同存井的尾管回接难题,现场应用效果良好。
針對南堡油田潛山油藏埋藏較深,儲層溫度高,且地層壓力繫數在0.99~1.01之間,鑽井液密度稍有波動就會髮生溢流或井漏的特殊井況,提齣瞭一種特殊封隔式尾管迴接工藝,其迴接裝置選用帶頂部封隔器的迴接插頭、盲闆短節、鏇流短節和浮箍,使用防退卡瓦在封隔器坐封的同時實現坐掛,防止固井過程由于水泥漿和鑽井液密度差引起的套管迴縮上移。該工藝採用先迴接、坐封,再進行註水泥固井的施工流程,能夠避免施工過程中井漏的髮生。現場實踐錶明,封隔式尾管迴接工藝管串結構閤理、操作簡便、迴接裝置密封可靠、耐高溫,有針對性地解決瞭南堡油田溢漏同存井的尾管迴接難題,現場應用效果良好。
침대남보유전잠산유장매장교심,저층온도고,차지층압력계수재0.99~1.01지간,찬정액밀도초유파동취회발생일류혹정루적특수정황,제출료일충특수봉격식미관회접공예,기회접장치선용대정부봉격기적회접삽두、맹판단절、선류단절화부고,사용방퇴잡와재봉격기좌봉적동시실현좌괘,방지고정과정유우수니장화찬정액밀도차인기적투관회축상이。해공예채용선회접、좌봉,재진행주수니고정적시공류정,능구피면시공과정중정루적발생。현장실천표명,봉격식미관회접공예관천결구합리、조작간편、회접장치밀봉가고、내고온,유침대성지해결료남보유전일루동존정적미관회접난제,현장응용효과량호。
The burial depth of buried hills in Nanpu Oilfield is deep, the reservoir temperature is high, and the formation pressure coefficients are between 0.99 and 1.01, so overflow or fluid loss may occur even there is a slight change in drilling fluid density. For this end, a special packer-type liner tie-back technology has been developed, whose tie-back device includes the tie-back plug with top packer, blind sub, vortex sub and float collar; the liner is set when the packer is setting, using anti-back slips, which prevents upward movement of casing retraction caused by the difference between cement slurry and drilling fluid density during cementing. This technology procedure is tieback, setting, and cementing, which can effectively prevent lost circulation. Field practice shows that this pipe string used in this packer-type liner tie-back technology is rational in structure, easy to use, good sealing reliable of the tie-back device and resistant to high temperature, specially solve the liner tie-back problem in Nanpu Oilfield, where has co-existence of overflow and leakage, and has been successfully used in the oilfield.