振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK
2015年
7期
1-7
,共7页
周云%松本达治%田中和宏%林绍明%吴从晓%张亚军%阎崇兵
週雲%鬆本達治%田中和宏%林紹明%吳從曉%張亞軍%閻崇兵
주운%송본체치%전중화굉%림소명%오종효%장아군%염숭병
高阻尼%黏弹性阻尼器%力学性能%抗疲劳性能%五单元模型
高阻尼%黏彈性阻尼器%力學性能%抗疲勞性能%五單元模型
고조니%점탄성조니기%역학성능%항피로성능%오단원모형
high damping%viscoelastic damper%mechanical property%anti-fatigue property%five unit model
对2个高阻尼黏弹性阻尼器进行不同应变幅值、加载频率下的力学性能试验和疲劳性能试验,研究试件在不同工况下的最大剪应力、存储剪切模量、损耗剪切模量和等效黏滞阻尼比等力学性能及其变化规律,提出五单元模型模拟黏弹性阻尼器的滞回性能。研究结果表明:黏弹性阻尼器滞回曲线饱满、稳定,具有较高的等效黏滞阻尼比,表现出良好的变形性能和耗能能力;黏弹性阻尼器力学性能与应变幅值的相关性明显,与加载频率相关性较小,抗疲劳性能较好;五单元模型模拟的滞回曲线与试验滞回曲线吻合良好。
對2箇高阻尼黏彈性阻尼器進行不同應變幅值、加載頻率下的力學性能試驗和疲勞性能試驗,研究試件在不同工況下的最大剪應力、存儲剪切模量、損耗剪切模量和等效黏滯阻尼比等力學性能及其變化規律,提齣五單元模型模擬黏彈性阻尼器的滯迴性能。研究結果錶明:黏彈性阻尼器滯迴麯線飽滿、穩定,具有較高的等效黏滯阻尼比,錶現齣良好的變形性能和耗能能力;黏彈性阻尼器力學性能與應變幅值的相關性明顯,與加載頻率相關性較小,抗疲勞性能較好;五單元模型模擬的滯迴麯線與試驗滯迴麯線吻閤良好。
대2개고조니점탄성조니기진행불동응변폭치、가재빈솔하적역학성능시험화피로성능시험,연구시건재불동공황하적최대전응력、존저전절모량、손모전절모량화등효점체조니비등역학성능급기변화규률,제출오단원모형모의점탄성조니기적체회성능。연구결과표명:점탄성조니기체회곡선포만、은정,구유교고적등효점체조니비,표현출량호적변형성능화모능능력;점탄성조니기역학성능여응변폭치적상관성명현,여가재빈솔상관성교소,항피로성능교호;오단원모형모의적체회곡선여시험체회곡선문합량호。
An experimental study on two high damping viscoelastic dampers were presented.Maximum shear stress,storage shear modulus,loss shear modulus and equivalent viscous damping ratio were measured under different loading schemes in order to study the variation of the viscoelastic damper properties.Sinusoidal loading schemes with different displacement and frequency control were used.The mechanical properties of the dampers under various strain amplitudes and loading frequencies were investigated.Fatigue test was also conducted.The non-linear hysteretic behavior of the viscoelastic damper was similated by adopting a five unit model.The results show that the hysteresis curves of this kind of high damping viscoelastic dampers are plump and stable.The equivalent viscous damping ratios of viscoelastic dampers are higher,and their deformation property,energy dissipation capacity and anti-fatigue property are good.The dependency of the damper’s mechanical properties on strain amplitude is relatively significant,while that on frequency is small The simulating hysteretic curves with the five unit model are identical to the test results.