北京教育学院学报(自然科学版)
北京教育學院學報(自然科學版)
북경교육학원학보(자연과학판)
BEIJING JIAOYU XUEYUAN XUEBAO(ZIRAN KEXUE BAN)
2015年
1期
44-49
,共6页
高考物理试题%信息类问题%物理方法%物理思想
高攷物理試題%信息類問題%物理方法%物理思想
고고물리시제%신식류문제%물리방법%물리사상
physics in college entrance examination%information type questions%methods of physics%ideas of physics
基于《普通高中物理课程标准(实验)》中要求学生有一定的信息收集和处理能力,高考物理中紧紧贴近课程标准的要求,体现新课改的理念,信息类问题已成为高考物理试题的热点。但试题超出中学物理教材的范围,如万有引力势能等问题,学生在解决这些问题是要学好物理知识,掌握物理方法,领悟物理思想,以此提高解决信息类问题的能力。
基于《普通高中物理課程標準(實驗)》中要求學生有一定的信息收集和處理能力,高攷物理中緊緊貼近課程標準的要求,體現新課改的理唸,信息類問題已成為高攷物理試題的熱點。但試題超齣中學物理教材的範圍,如萬有引力勢能等問題,學生在解決這些問題是要學好物理知識,掌握物理方法,領悟物理思想,以此提高解決信息類問題的能力。
기우《보통고중물리과정표준(실험)》중요구학생유일정적신식수집화처리능력,고고물리중긴긴첩근과정표준적요구,체현신과개적이념,신식류문제이성위고고물리시제적열점。단시제초출중학물리교재적범위,여만유인력세능등문제,학생재해결저사문제시요학호물리지식,장악물리방법,령오물리사상,이차제고해결신식류문제적능력。
In “Physics National Gurriculum Document for Senior High School﹙Experimental Draft﹚”, Students are required to have the ability of collecting and processing information. Information type ques—tions, which are tightly close to the national curriculum of physics in college entrance examination and embody the idea of new curriculum reform, has become the focus of Physics in college entrance examina—tion. However, some of the questions are beyond the range of physics textbooks for senior high school, such as gravitational potential energy and other issues. Only by learning the knowledge, mastering the methods and perceived the ideas of physics, can students improve their ability to solve the information type questions.