CAJ | 학술논문

传统的形态学分类标准较模糊以及蓝藻的形态易变等问题造成了传统形态分类方法难以准确地对蓝藻进行分类。新的分子生物学的方法已经被用于解读遗传信息和完善蓝藻的分类系统。当今，蓝藻的系统分类研究及其基因型研究主要依靠基于DNA特征的分子分类方法，并且获得了很好的结果。本文归纳总结了多种基因DNA特征的分子分类方法及特征性标记基因在蓝藻分类中的应用，并且对蓝藻的分类研究进行了展望。
전통적형태학분류표준교모호이급람조적형태역변등문제조성료전통형태분류방법난이준학지대람조진행분류。신적분자생물학적방법이경피용우해독유전신식화완선람조적분류계통。당금，람조적계통분류연구급기기인형연구주요의고기우DNA특정적분자분류방법，병차획득료흔호적결과。본문귀납총결료다충기인DNA특정적분자분류방법급특정성표기기인재람조분류중적응용，병차대람조적분류연구진행료전망。
Accurate classification of cyanobacteria using traditional morphological taxonomy is challenging due to the obscurity of morphological criteria and morphous variability. New approaches from molecular biology have been utilized to decode genetic information and to improve cyanobacterial taxonomy. Nowadays , use of taxonomy based on DNA character to classify cyanobacteria and further to study their genotypic relationships are underway, and obtained results are promising. The application of various molecular classification methods and distinctive mark genes in cyanobacterial categorization have been reviewed , and also recent advances in cyanobacterial categorization.