CAJ | 학술논문

利用甘肃省第一次全国水利普查关于水土保持措施的成果资料和黄委西峰水保试验站60多a观测资料，确定甘肃省黄土高塬沟壑区调水保土效益指标参数，按照《水土保持综合治理效益计算方法》（GB／T15774—2008）规定的计算方法，以1979年为基准年，首次全面系统地分析计算了甘肃省高原沟壑区30多a水土保持综合治理的调水保土效益。结果表明，年均增加入渗量为1484．33万m3，年均增加拦蓄径流量和拦蓄泥沙量分别为1161．6万m3和184．4万t；淤地坝年增加拦蓄径流量为23．04万m3，拦蓄泥沙量为15．39万t。沟头防护工程减轻沟蚀的保土量为60．92万m3；淤地坝年均增加保土量为8．9万t。年均减少雨季径流量5076．6万m3，增加旱季径流量48．6万m3，从而减轻了洪灾和旱灾。
이용감숙성제일차전국수리보사관우수토보지조시적성과자료화황위서봉수보시험참60다a관측자료，학정감숙성황토고원구학구조수보토효익지표삼수，안조《수토보지종합치리효익계산방법》（GB／T15774—2008）규정적계산방법，이1979년위기준년，수차전면계통지분석계산료감숙성고원구학구30다a수토보지종합치리적조수보토효익。결과표명，년균증가입삼량위1484．33만m3，년균증가란축경류량화란축니사량분별위1161．6만m3화184．4만t；어지패년증가란축경류량위23．04만m3，란축니사량위15．39만t。구두방호공정감경구식적보토량위60．92만m3；어지패년균증가보토량위8．9만t。년균감소우계경류량5076．6만m3，증가한계경류량48．6만m3，종이감경료홍재화한재。
Benefit indices and parameters of water diversion and soil conservation in gullied loess plateaus in Gansu Province were determined depending on the data and results of the First General Investigation of Water Conservancy and Water and Soil Conservation Measures,and o-ver-60-year observation data of economic benefit by Xifeng Test Station of Water and Soil Conservation,YRCC. Using the method stipula-ted in the latest version of the national standard‘Method of Benefit Calculation for Comprehensive Control of Soil Erosion’(GB/T15774-2008),systematic and overall analysis of the benefit of water diversion and soil conservation for comprehensive control of soil erosion in the gullied loess plateaus in Gansu Province over these 30 years was made for the first time,by taking 1979 as the base year.