中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)
中華普外科手術學雜誌(電子版)
중화보외과수술학잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPERATIVE PROCEDURES OF GENERAL SURGERY(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2015年
2期
102-102
,共1页
胃肿瘤%腹腔镜检查%淋巴结切除术
胃腫瘤%腹腔鏡檢查%淋巴結切除術
위종류%복강경검사%림파결절제술
Stomach neoplasms%Laparoscopy%Lymph node excision
应用电钩沿横结肠与大网膜附着处分离大网膜分别至结肠脾曲及结肠肝区。用超声刀沿胰腺被膜分离,至胰腺上缘显露近脾门处的脾动静脉主干向脾门解剖,清扫第10、11组淋巴结;显露胃网膜左血管根部并离断,向上离断部分胃短血管后,裸化胃大弯,清扫第4组淋巴结。沿胰腺下缘胰后间隙解剖,显露肠系膜上静脉,清扫14v组淋巴结,于胃网膜右静脉汇入胃结肠静脉干处夹闭,显露胃网膜右动脉根部并夹闭,清扫第6组淋巴结。沿胰腺上缘打开胃胰皱襞进入胰后间隙解剖肝总动脉及腹腔动脉干,游离并显露胃左动、静脉,脾动脉及部分肝总动脉,根部切断胃左动、静脉,清扫7、8、9组淋巴结。显露肝总动脉,清扫第8a组淋巴结,显露肝固有动脉,显露胃右动脉根部,夹闭切断胃右动脉,清扫第5、12组淋巴结。沿小网膜与胃小弯前壁附着处切除小网膜,裸化胃壁,清扫第3、5组淋巴结。
應用電鉤沿橫結腸與大網膜附著處分離大網膜分彆至結腸脾麯及結腸肝區。用超聲刀沿胰腺被膜分離,至胰腺上緣顯露近脾門處的脾動靜脈主榦嚮脾門解剖,清掃第10、11組淋巴結;顯露胃網膜左血管根部併離斷,嚮上離斷部分胃短血管後,裸化胃大彎,清掃第4組淋巴結。沿胰腺下緣胰後間隙解剖,顯露腸繫膜上靜脈,清掃14v組淋巴結,于胃網膜右靜脈彙入胃結腸靜脈榦處夾閉,顯露胃網膜右動脈根部併夾閉,清掃第6組淋巴結。沿胰腺上緣打開胃胰皺襞進入胰後間隙解剖肝總動脈及腹腔動脈榦,遊離併顯露胃左動、靜脈,脾動脈及部分肝總動脈,根部切斷胃左動、靜脈,清掃7、8、9組淋巴結。顯露肝總動脈,清掃第8a組淋巴結,顯露肝固有動脈,顯露胃右動脈根部,夾閉切斷胃右動脈,清掃第5、12組淋巴結。沿小網膜與胃小彎前壁附著處切除小網膜,裸化胃壁,清掃第3、5組淋巴結。
응용전구연횡결장여대망막부착처분리대망막분별지결장비곡급결장간구。용초성도연이선피막분리,지이선상연현로근비문처적비동정맥주간향비문해부,청소제10、11조림파결;현로위망막좌혈관근부병리단,향상리단부분위단혈관후,라화위대만,청소제4조림파결。연이선하연이후간극해부,현로장계막상정맥,청소14v조림파결,우위망막우정맥회입위결장정맥간처협폐,현로위망막우동맥근부병협폐,청소제6조림파결。연이선상연타개위이추벽진입이후간극해부간총동맥급복강동맥간,유리병현로위좌동、정맥,비동맥급부분간총동맥,근부절단위좌동、정맥,청소7、8、9조림파결。현로간총동맥,청소제8a조림파결,현로간고유동맥,현로위우동맥근부,협폐절단위우동맥,청소제5、12조림파결。연소망막여위소만전벽부착처절제소망막,라화위벽,청소제3、5조림파결。
By using electric hook, omentum majus was separated from the attachment sites of colon transversum.The left and right boundaries of this process were the splenic and hepatic flexure of the colon, respectively.By using ultrasonic scalpel, superior border of the pancreas was dissected to expose the trunk of the splenic artery and vein which were near to the hilus lienis.Dissection of group 10 and 11 lymph nodes were performed.The root of the left gastroepiploic artery was exposed and was clipped, then separated tissue upwards to clip the partial short gastric artery, along the greater curvature of the stomach to resect the omentum majus and to clean the group 4 lymph nodes.Dissection was then performed along the posterior gap of the pancreas in which the lower margin of the pancreatic neck was located and the superior mesenteric vein was exposed and group 14 lymph nodes were cleaned.The position where the right gastro-omental vein affluxed into the gastrocolic trunk was clipped and then the right gastro-omental vein was cutted off, group 6 lymph nodes were then cleaned.nd group 8a lymph nodes was cleaned.The root of right gastric artery was exposed and cutted off, while group 12 and 5 lymph nodes were cleaned.Gastric wall was naked And groups 3 and 5 lymph nodes were cleaned at last.