中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2015年
13期
136-138
,共3页
阑尾炎%腹腔镜阑尾切除术%中转开腹
闌尾炎%腹腔鏡闌尾切除術%中轉開腹
란미염%복강경란미절제술%중전개복
Appendicitis%Laparoscopic appendectomy%Conversion to laparotomy
目的:总结腹腔镜阑尾切除术(LA)中转开腹的原因及降低中转开腹的措施。方法:回顾性分析2012年3月-2014年3月486例LA中22例中转开腹患者的临床资料。结果:该组LA中转开腹率4.53%,中转开腹原因主要有阑尾周围严重粘连(8/22),阑尾根部坏疽(6/22),术中出血(2/22),阑尾肿瘤(3/22),腹腔广泛粘连(2/22),盲肠后位(1/22)。结论:阑尾根部坏疽和阑尾周围严重粘连是中转开腹主要原因,熟练掌握腹腔镜下操作基本技能及娴熟的开腹阑尾切除技术可降低中转开腹率。
目的:總結腹腔鏡闌尾切除術(LA)中轉開腹的原因及降低中轉開腹的措施。方法:迴顧性分析2012年3月-2014年3月486例LA中22例中轉開腹患者的臨床資料。結果:該組LA中轉開腹率4.53%,中轉開腹原因主要有闌尾週圍嚴重粘連(8/22),闌尾根部壞疽(6/22),術中齣血(2/22),闌尾腫瘤(3/22),腹腔廣汎粘連(2/22),盲腸後位(1/22)。結論:闌尾根部壞疽和闌尾週圍嚴重粘連是中轉開腹主要原因,熟練掌握腹腔鏡下操作基本技能及嫻熟的開腹闌尾切除技術可降低中轉開腹率。
목적:총결복강경란미절제술(LA)중전개복적원인급강저중전개복적조시。방법:회고성분석2012년3월-2014년3월486례LA중22례중전개복환자적림상자료。결과:해조LA중전개복솔4.53%,중전개복원인주요유란미주위엄중점련(8/22),란미근부배저(6/22),술중출혈(2/22),란미종류(3/22),복강엄범점련(2/22),맹장후위(1/22)。결론:란미근부배저화란미주위엄중점련시중전개복주요원인,숙련장악복강경하조작기본기능급한숙적개복란미절제기술가강저중전개복솔。
Objective:To summarize the reasons of Laparoscopic Appendectomy(LA)coversion to laparotomy and reduce the conversion rate. Method:A retrospective analysis was made on clinical date of 22 cases conversion to laparotomy out in 485 patients who underwent LA from March 2012 to March 2014. Result:The coversion rate was 4.53%. And the reasons of conversion to laparotomy included serious conglutination around the appendix(8/22),gangrene at root of appendix(6/22),intraoperative hemarrhea(2/22),appendiceal tumor(3/22),extensive dense adhesion(2/22), retrocecal appendicitis(1/22). Conclusion:The main reasons of conversion are gangrene at root of appendix and serious conglutination around the appendix. Mastering the basic skills of laparoscopic operation and open appendectomy can reduce the conversion rate.