河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2015年
2期
47-50
,共4页
贺献林%贾和田%陈玉明%王丽叶%宋彦斌
賀獻林%賈和田%陳玉明%王麗葉%宋彥斌
하헌림%가화전%진옥명%왕려협%송언빈
柴胡%害虫类群构成%防治措施
柴鬍%害蟲類群構成%防治措施
시호%해충류군구성%방치조시
Bupleurum chinense%Insect taxa constitute%Control countermeasures
对太行山区涉县柴胡的害虫类群构成以及螟蛾幼虫、赤条蝽、蛾类幼虫、蚜虫等优势种害虫的为害特点进行了调查研究,初步明确该区柴胡害虫有15科20种,天敌昆虫8科11种。在国内首次发现柴胡种子寄生蜂为长尾小蜂科大痣小蜂属的小蜂,并首次发现一种啮小蜂为该寄生蜂的重寄生蜂。针对优势种害虫提出了防治方法,为今后柴胡害虫的综合治理提供了科学依据。
對太行山區涉縣柴鬍的害蟲類群構成以及螟蛾幼蟲、赤條蝽、蛾類幼蟲、蚜蟲等優勢種害蟲的為害特點進行瞭調查研究,初步明確該區柴鬍害蟲有15科20種,天敵昆蟲8科11種。在國內首次髮現柴鬍種子寄生蜂為長尾小蜂科大痣小蜂屬的小蜂,併首次髮現一種齧小蜂為該寄生蜂的重寄生蜂。針對優勢種害蟲提齣瞭防治方法,為今後柴鬍害蟲的綜閤治理提供瞭科學依據。
대태행산구섭현시호적해충류군구성이급명아유충、적조춘、아류유충、아충등우세충해충적위해특점진행료조사연구,초보명학해구시호해충유15과20충,천활곤충8과11충。재국내수차발현시호충자기생봉위장미소봉과대지소봉속적소봉,병수차발현일충교소봉위해기생봉적중기생봉。침대우세충해충제출료방치방법,위금후시호해충적종합치리제공료과학의거。
The insect taxa constitute and the hazard characteristics of the dominant species of Pyralidae larvae, Graphosoma rubrolineata, Moth larvae, aphid in Shexian County of Taihang Mountain were investigated, it cleared that there were 15 families 20 species pests and 8 families 11 species natural enemy insects in the district. Parasitic wasp of Bupleurum chinense seeds was discovered for the first time in domestic, it was belong to Torymidae family Megastigmus species.And for the first time found a heavy parasitoid Tetrastichus on the parasitic wasp.The control method for the dominant species pests was proposed to provide scientific basis for the comprehensive control of Bupleurum chinense pests in the future.