CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨静脉输液时意识丧失的相关因素及其护理对策。方法：对2012年1月-2014年6月兖矿集团总院输液的人群1300例进行观察，根据输液时间分为对照组700例给予常规护理，观察组600例给予针对性护理干预，对两组发生静脉输液时意识丧失的病例进行回顾性分析。结果：观察组意识丧失发生8例（1.33%），显著低于对照组34例（4.86%）；观察组第1次发病7例（87.5%），显著高于对照组12例（35.29%），比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：通过了解输液时意识丧失的相关危险因素，采取相应的积极护理对策，可减少意识丧失的发生。
목적：탐토정맥수액시의식상실적상관인소급기호리대책。방법：대2012년1월-2014년6월연광집단총원수액적인군1300례진행관찰，근거수액시간분위대조조700례급여상규호리，관찰조600례급여침대성호리간예，대량조발생정맥수액시의식상실적병례진행회고성분석。결과：관찰조의식상실발생8례（1.33%），현저저우대조조34례（4.86%）；관찰조제1차발병7례（87.5%），현저고우대조조12례（35.29%），비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：통과료해수액시의식상실적상관위험인소，채취상응적적겁호리대책，가감소의식상실적발생。
Objective: To investigate the correlation factors of intravenous infusion for loss of consciousness and nursing countermeasures.Method: During the period from January 2012 to June 2014 of Yanzhou Mining Group Institute infusion, 1300 cases were observed, according to the infusion time, they were divided into 700 cases in the control group who were given conventional nursing, and 600 cases in the observation group who were given targeted nursing intervention, the two groups had intravenous infusion for loss of consciousness which were retrospectively analyzed.Result: In theobservation group, loss of consciousness occurred in 8 cases (1.33%), which was significantly lower than 34 cases (4.86%) of the control group, there were significant differences (P<0.05). The observation group first onset in 7 cases (87.5%), which was significantly higher than 12 cases (35.29%) of the control group.Conclusion: By understanding the infusion the risk of consciousness loss, taking corresponding measures, can reduce the occurrence of loss of consciousness.